Warning: This post and the accompanying pictures are graphic. If you’re a vegetarian or someone who doesn’t like the sight of meat, you might like to look away now…
BY MADELEINE PARRY
A mixture of hot fat, flesh and guts mixed with that clean, sanitised smell of a butchershop. That’s what I noticed first. Second, that this slaughterhouse was small – nothing like the super-abattoirs that dominate the Australian industry and operate 24 hours creating meat. On that first morning, as I pulled up to start work at a country abattoir I thought, ‘how did I get here?’
I was raised on meat. But food has done more than turn me into a woman. I’m half-Greek, and in my family a lamb roast is a sign of love.
Two years ago I calculated roughly how many animals had died to feed me. Averaging 3 meat meals a week for 21 years, I’d eaten a part of 3,276 creatures.
But I’d never killed anything bigger than a spider.
In primary school I was quite possibly a pacifist. At recess I was professing non-violent philosophy and mediating disputes between friends. I went through that stage, probably in Year 3, of protecting ants from the feet of careless school kids (likely whilst eating a ham sandwich) and in Year 12 was awarded ‘Most Likely To Win A Nobel Peace Prize’ at the Formal.
I’ve always thought of myself as compassionate. But the more I ruminated on my lunch, the less sure I was about what eating meat meant. So I decided if I couldn’t kill it, I wouldn’t eat it. I worked my way up the food chain; picking broccoli, fishing, making chicken soup with my Grandma and slaughtering a lamb for dinner.
It was a conflicting experience. On a basic level, it was violent – there is no non- violent way to break a chicken’s neck – and that flew in the face of my identity. I didn’t eat meat for weeks.
But, although it wasn’t nice, killing didn’t feel wrong.
I felt… humbled. Ironically, shooting a gun and slitting the throat of a lamb led me to a fairly hippy conclusion; I am reliant on the world around me – be it plant or animal. The notion of humans as superior to the rest of the world is nonsense. We are our environment – it’s in our bones, our brains, our muscles, our heart.
So when my grandmother offered me her love in the form of chicken soup, I ate it. But. I wanted to know how that animal died. Now, it was about respect.
Unlike Mark Zuckerberg, I couldn’t personally kill every animal I ate. The meat we bought from the supermarket came from an abattoir.
I could have read books, watched clandestinely filmed footage or taken the industry’s word that animals are slaughtered humanely in Australia.
But this was personal, is personal. And after my experience killing the lamb, I wanted to know how the meatworkers deal with what they do, and what exactly humane meant.
Getting access to an abattoir wasn’t easy. After eight months of country driving and suspicious butchers, a small facility agreed to take me on. Whether it was pride, bravery or foolishness I don’t know, but unlike the rest of the industry, the owner trusted me, and the public, to handle what we would see.
I and my crew woke for work at 5:30am every work day for five weeks.
At first it was shocking, there was blood on the floor, animals in their death throes and piles of hearts and guts. But it was an ordered environment, and it’s amazing how quickly we adapted.
At first the workers were suspicious but intrigued, they wanted to see how far I would go. And eventually, I think got a little paternalistic.
But what really caught me completely off-guard was my reaction to the animals. If I’d approached this as an observer who could leave at any moment maybe things would have been different. But I was a worker; this was a job. And the clarity of my purpose, the push to do what I was there for, provided a simple answer for how to behave.
It says something that on the first day, the fact the flesh of the animals was so soft and hot surprised me. I imagined it to be hard, more ‘mechanical’ like the rest of the factory. Subconsciously, in my mind the animals were already objects, a product. The problem with that is that they look and behave very alive.
When I killed a lamb two years earlier it was emotional. But I did feel a degree of ‘switching off’. At the time I called it conflicted, ‘emotional but not’. In the abattoir the scale of death was larger, and so was my lack of attachment.
But this didn’t mean I was blind to the fact the animals were upset, in a strange environment, very much alive, and didn’t want to die.
Over the five weeks I felt in turns nauseous, disgusted and upset, and completely fine and at peace with what I was doing. The guys put forward a strong argument that they felt no moral issue with their actions at all – ‘life’s not fair’, ‘that’s just the way it is’. It was an attitude I’d never considered, and sounded mature and realistic, if tough.
But every now and then a question would slip through a crack in their argument. And I wanted desperately to care about the animals I was killing. I didn’t want to limit my compassion, to be callous, to just… stop caring. What a horrible slippery slope.
But I couldn’t find a way to kill and care, and no-one else could show me either.
I put myself in such an extreme position trying to find an answer. I asked that age-old question about our relationship with the animals we eat. And I discovered killing is not kind, fair or pretty.
As the weeks went by and it became clear that slaughtering animals is not the compassionate act I wish it was, the question arose – what will change, my actions or my beliefs?
Would I stop eating meat because it’s not compassionate, or would I stop caring because I want to eat lamb roast and bacon for breakfast? If neither my beliefs nor actions changed I would simply become an informed hypocrite. But is that better… or worse than ignorance?
No one could tell me if meat eating was right or wrong. I faced the reality. And learnt that ultimately it’s my responsibility to decide what it means.
Humans have an amazing power to interpret reality in a way that suits them, and whether I choose to look at the animals as less intelligent and raised for my dinner plate, or to admit eating meat means killing and causing distress to a sentient being, either way, if I believe compassion for other living things is paramount – as a meat eater – I’ll be a hypocrite.
Maddie Parry is a young film-maker who has really just begun exploring life and telling stories that are relevant, difficult and real (usually documentary). She works in film, television, radio and print. Her first half-hour doco MEATWORK screened on the ABC2 a week ago and is available to watch1 on iView until Sunday 25th November.
How do you feel about eating meat? Do you want to know where your food comes from? Could you kill an animal for food?










Comments
48 Comments so far
I find it odd that the article comes with a warning to vegetarians that they “might like to look away now…” Vegetarians are typically the people who HAVE looked at this issue and who have refused to hide it from themselves. There is a terrific book, Every Twelve Seconds, by Timothy Pachirat, who worked “undercover” (he was doing research for his Ph.D.) for several months in one of the largest slaughterhouses in the USA. He details how even within the slaughterhouse, work and sight-lines are organized to obscure reality from the workers themselves.
http://yalepress.yale.edu/book.asp?isbn=9780300152678
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So true Brittany……….and you can still have beautiful food, full of flavour & texture – without the meat, chicken etc.
There’s good ‘ol baked dinners……..Italian pastas……..asian stir fry…..Indian dishes……French cuisine……American “down home cookin’…….Mexican dishes ….barbeques……Middle-Eastern and so on……just adjust the spices & herbs & condiments.
You’ll feel better and your cholesterol level should improve.
I doubt I would still be here if I’d loaded up my body with unnecessary animal fats and the toxins used in that industry’s farming.
It’s hard to explain……..but I feel “lighter” in many ways because of my choice.
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Really really great article. This is exactly the issue that I had with the meat industry and I have resolved to become a vegetarian.
As much as I love and miss meat, it is so worthwhile – especially when I see news of live exports or animal cruelty. I used to feel horrible guilt but now I can watch and be really proud of the changes I have made. I encourage anyone who feels the same way that Maddie feels to give vegetarianism a go – it isn’t as hard as it seems.
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With no compunction at all, I have just sprayed the flies that got in by my back door. They weren’t trying to do me any harm, just make a living. Yet I would have a lot of trouble being the one who took the life of the lamb whose chops I ate last night.
I’m sure that the flies didn’t want to die any more than the lamb did, but because it wasn’t a mammal like me, I didn’t care. I wonder if our aversion to killing mammals is just the reminder it gives us of our own mortality.
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Very interesting point earthfan. After watching the film my Dad was turned off the idea of eating pig, but only because he saw behaviour that reminded him of himself.
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Maddie, you’ve written a most important piece and I hope it helps people to rationalise their own feelings on this important subject.
I’ve been a vegetarian for over 25yrs because of my unhappiness with the practices of the animal food production industries and , of course because of the desperately sad fact that sentient, fearful animals die.
We live in a country where we have a choice (mostly) about how we obtain our protein – and I CHOOSE to not eat other animals to get that protein.
In some parts of our world people are starving and desperate and are forced to do what they can to feed themselves and their families……they don’t have our luxury of choice.
I’ve only recently been watching episodes of a series about the slaughter of Pilot Whales on the shores of the Pharos Islands (near Norway)……the crew of the Rainbow Warrior have risked their own safety to highlight the blood-lust exhibited by the locals when they herd these trusting animals into shore so that they can be hacked to pieces alive by these disgraceful humans.
These are NOT starving people – they hide behind their “Viking Tradition” of eating whale meat so that they can indulge themselves in this ritual of violent slaughter………and they become VERY THREATENING when it’s pointed out how wrong and cruel and immoral it is…..this cannot be compared to fishing.
Animal cruelty is dressed up as acceptable by anyone who feels no compassion and whenever I’m discovered to be vegetarian I just stand and wait for the challenges, the rants, the defensiveness, the mocking, the old useless arguments such as “Humans are supposed to eat meat” or “The good Lord put animals on the Earth for us to eat”……
They can’t seem to get their heads around the fact that I’m exercising my right to CHOOSE.
“You don’t eat brussel sprouts ?”……”Okay……..I don’t eat meat” .
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Mary had a little lamb,
And gee, it tasted really good.
Yes, I am a meat eater.
Yes, I respect the choices that vegans and vegetarians make not to eat meat.
Yes, I handle raw meat everyday to feed my family.
Yes, if I had to work in an abattoir, I would. It’s just a job, someone has to do it.
Yes, I know where my food comes from.
Sadly, many young people don’t as evidenced in articles like http://theconversation.edu.au/urban-food-knowledge-does-yoghurt-grow-on-trees-in-cities-5777 and http://www.telegraph.co.uk/foodanddrink/foodanddrinknews/9330894/Where-do-milk-eggs-and-bacon-come-from-One-in-three-youths-dont-know.html
P.S. Joke of the Week:
Be humane. Don’t go to the butcher to get your meat, go to the supermarket instead.
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Great article.
I wonder if Maddie worked in an overseas abattoir how different she would find it, whether it would change her perspective on how aussies treat animals vs say indonesia/a country that has been in the press lately.
I am a person who eats meat but also almost tell myself its ok because i always buy free range etc, but i guess ive never thought of those final moments would be scary no matter what for the animals.
Food for thought, definitely.
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Good on you Maddie, Yes I have done this job, – As a young women too (if thats relevant?)I started my apprenticeship as a butcher at 16 and now at 33 I am staying at home with my 2 small children. I have worked in butcher shops, boning rooms, and most recently as a meat inspector in abbatoirs.
Killing the animals is ok with me, as long as its done properly – and ensuring that happened was part of my job, appropriate stun first to ensure unconsciousness, then sticking, to bleed the animal.
As a previous commenter put it – Raised with respect, killed with dignity, eaten with thanks.
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Okay so now I’ve watched the doco, Maddie, you say that you cant kill and care at the same time , that you weren’t compassionate, Of course you do, thats why you did everything you could to ensure it was done properly and you felt terrible when you made a mistake. You allowed yourself to be realistic, to get in there and get the job done.
There is always room for improvement and its a shame that it is almost to costly to change infrastucture in abbatoirs to keep up with advances in technology, to continue to minimise stress and discomfort to the animals.
Good on you for allowing the public to see where their food comes from.
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Wow. Great article. Food for thought… for lack of a better phrase.
It’s unreal that you did that. I could not imagine working in an abattoir. I was a vegetarian for almost six years, and only recently returned back to eating meat. I rarely eat meat now anyway, probably once a week, or less. I feel awful though, I feel awful about it. Man, food for thought. If I couldn’t kill it, why should I eat it? I started eating meat again as I was diagnosed with an intolerance issue that meant it would be pretty bad if I ate beans/lentils/other protein/iron substitutes… but wow, I feel awful.
I can’t really put my thoughts into words well right now, so I’ll just leave it there.
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As a vegetarian (the kind who has never eaten meat, ever) I think this article is absolutely fantastic. Absolute kudos to her for following the food chain down and developing an understanding of where her food comes from.
I don’t have an issue with killing animals. I have an issue with factory farming. The mass production of not only meat, but also grains, vegetables, all of it. We are so detached from our food sources now, it all comes from Coles, not from the garden.
This young woman is inspirational in her quest to explore how her food came to be, and to share that journey with others. Good on her
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I grew up in the country and we visited the local abattoir as part of high school in Year 7.
I think that it should be compulsory for all students to visit an abattoir and factory farming plants to understand where their food comes from.
Too many people choose to live in blissful ignorance of how their meat made it to their plate. Maybe if everyone knew where their meat came from they would be more respectful, and less wasteful.
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To bring a lighter tone – when my mum was growing up, she used to go and stay at her aunty’s farm. She’d spend her days befriending the sheep, giving them names, until one day it would be time for the sheep to become dinner. Any time this happened, my mu would state “I’m not eating dinner, I’m not eating Fluffy” (or whatever name she’d given – inevitably things like snowy, fluffy, lambert etc). Her aunty would say “don’t worry, I went to the butchers for your dinner – see, your butcher chops are over there wrapped in paper”. My mum told me it wasn’t until she was about 25 before she realised that of course that was a lie! She really believed that the sheep farmer visited a butcher…
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one of my jobs when i was a child (and I’m really not THAT old) was taking the cuts of meat from the butcher’s block in the yard, to the kitchen, so they could be bagged and labelled and put in the freezer.
Also, nipping to the vege garden, picking apples or peaches, collecting eggs, etc.
The best thing we can do for our children is to be informed and truthful about where food comes from.
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Yeah I could… and have… done that job.
I grew up in a rural NSW town, where the biggest industry was a beef abattoir. At 18, 19 and 21 I worked at “the Abbies” for about 3 months each summer, grading and packing meat. I was at uni, and needed a job.
And I hated it-I hate starting at 6 each morning. I hated the hard, physical work. I hated the smell that lingered in my hands no matter how much i scrubbed. I hated that it was 4 degrees. I hated most of the people I worked with. I was a young girl, who weighed an average of about 50kg.
Although I wasn;t on the Kill Floor, I had visited there.
I didn’t eat much steak for a few years, but I think that was more to do with smell of the meat taking me back to the abbies. It was definitely the worst job I ever had, but not because I was involved in the killing of cattle ( a few steps down the line). I also worked at KFC for 5 years-although that is an extra few steps away-it is still working with raw meat.
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Anyone who has ever fished has killed an animal…
When I was young I used to fish regularly, I’ve going crabbing, have caught yabbies and crayfish. I’ve also killed rabbits with my in laws.
It’s not pleasant and I wish people would eat more of an animal than they do. I think it shows a level of respect for an animal that has given up its life (not voluntarily either) so that you can eat.
One thing I won’t eat is veal..
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As a sheep farmer, we kill and eat our own meat. It is raised with dignity, killed with respect and eaten with thanks.
What I can’t reconcile is the ideas of people who think eating vegetables is nice to animals when there are so many animals who die from land clearing and pesticides to grow vegetables and crops.
I can’t help but think they need to do some research into how the nervous system shuts down when you spray a crop eating insect, or how mice bleed to death from the poison they’re given to save crops and so on.
It is unfair for anyone to say that if you eat meat and are compassionate you’re a hypocrite. Pot. Kettle. Black.
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I understand what you are saying BT. I think it touches on the bigger issue of everyone being more aware of what they are eating, and taking the small decisions seriously. I think it’s fair to say that the majority of people in Australia are very removed from the processes surrounding the food they eat – whether it be animals or vegetables.I’m always suprised how many people don’t realise that cows have to be pregnant in order to produce milk, and that the majority of those calves then go on to be killed.
Even though I myself am vegetarian, I really do respect individuals such as yourself. I appreciate that you do look after the animals that you raise to kill, and then kill them with dignity yourself. You clearly, as a sheep farmer, have an understanding of the whole process, and are at peace with that. Although I am very much against factory farming (and believe everyone should be) I can’t expect everyone to share my views on vegetarianism – it is an individual choice.
I do however think that there is something to be said about people that eat animals, but couldn’t kill that animal themselves. It is a walking contradiction, and I don’t understand it. What you are referring to with vegetables is a little bit different. I’m guessing that most people who eat mass-produced, non-organic vegetables thinking they are being nice to animals simply aren’t aware of the implications to animals as you describe. It’s more about ignornance really, a sign that people need to invest in learning more about what they consume.
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As a vegan, I find this article really sad.
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They’re in a better place, Carrie.
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Do you really think that vegetables want to be eaten? Watch some of David Attenborough’s programmes on plants to see what plants do to avoid being eaten!
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I love David Attenborough and his documentaries!!! Aren’t they the best!
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I know plants show stress, but without a central nervous system they’re merely reacting to a stressor, without the emotional capacity to feel stressed…
Animals on the other hand are sentient beings.
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Maddie, you have restored my faith in our young women journalists. Good on you.
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Why is it that people seek the black and white of every issue? Life just isn’t that simple. Being conscious in your decisions, respectful and aware is all that we can ask. How you go forward is your own choice. I think she addresses all of this but still finds her decisions wanting (and maybe hungry). At some point we must accept our basic makeup and the instincts that arise from it.
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I think this is what people used to think about other issues, like slavery. Some things are simple. Don’t kill. Don’t enslave. Don’t eat corpses.
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While I understand the choice to be vegetarian, for me it is a food chain issue. I believe that, in fact, sheep and chickens and cows thrive in such vast numbers precisely because they are useful to man. Just as wheat and maize have become dominant plant species because of their value to man. I don’t have a moral dilemma eating them just as a lion eats an antelope. That said I do all I can to support humane breeding, housing and slaughter of these animals.
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I wouldn’t call it ‘thriving’. These animals are bred by humans, forcibly inseminated in most cases. Some are unable to procreate naturally because of the unnatural size they are bred to. Being held in small cages is not thriving.
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I really related to this article and Maddie’s conflicting feelings regarding working at an abattoir and being able to eat meat. I grew up in a small town where the largest employer is the sheep abattoir which exports meat around the world, particularly to the middle east.
As a young university student, myself and my friends all worked at the abattoir during our university holidays, sometimes for up to three months in one go. While at the time I didn’t think it bothered me at all, for quite a long time after working there I couldn’t eat lamb.
Very thought-provoking article, essentially I felt myself and my friends all had to ‘switch off’ and train ourselves not to care when working there. Perhaps as a consequence, as a 25 year old woman, living alone who is free to make choices without to much judgement, these days I seem to be headed towards a vegetarian lifestyle.
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Such a great article, from a real, honest perspective.
Everyone should take a long, hard look, like Madeleine, and really consider their own moral issues around eating an killing animals. Too often it is just referred to as ‘meat’ – but it is so much more than that. We’re talking about eating a living, breathing creature that feels pain – no different to a cat, or dog.
Personally – I can’t look into the eyes of my three-year old labrador and truly believe that it is acceptable to love and feed him, whilst at the same time kill and eat a cow/sheep/pig/lamb etc. If you can’t kill an animal yourself, it doesn’t make sense that you should eat it. Isn’t it strange when you think about it? Why do we take our children to petting farms and encourage them to pat the cows and cuddle the lambs, and then serve them up for dinner?
But it’s more than just the act of killing an animal – it’s also about the way we treat them through factory farming. I think if a lot of people went to work in a piggery it would put them off eating bacon.
But then I also wonder – if everyone had to kill an animal to eat it, would we all just become desensitized to it? Just used to the violence and blood and death? I hope not.
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Comparing a labrador to a cow really makes no sense. Do you lead your children around with a collar around their neck or lock them in the laundry when there are storms? All animals are different, some a breed to be companions and some are breed to eat.
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Well it does make sense if you think about it – they are both mammals, sentient beings that feel pain. You are missing the point with your ‘children on a lead’ comment (although let’s face it – haven’t we all seen those leashed kids in supermarkets? And I would never lock my dog in the laundry). To me, it is an emotional issue – animals are animals, it doesn’t matter what they were ‘bred’ for. To me it’s like pointing out the difference between men and women, or different races – we are all the same at the end of the day.
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“if everyone had to kill an animal to eat it, would we all just become desensitized to it? Just used to the violence and blood and death? I hope not.”
Of course we would. What do you think the human race has had to do for thousands of years prior to agriculture taking over? They didn’t starve or live off berries. Meat is full of protein and fat – fat keeps you fuller for longer and provides the longest lasting energy.
If we suddenly had to kill our own animals to eat, we’d just do it. It’s survival.
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I just hope we have evolved somewhat over those thousands of years prior to agriculture. You know, like stopped rubbing sticks together to create fire and what not. I like to think that in the modern day and age, humans have the luxury of being compassionate and altrustic.These days we don’t HAVE to get used to violence, blood and death in order to survive. And I would hope that if given the choice, we wouldn’t all choose to just slaughter animals ourselves to eat food, forgetting about the compassion we feel for them, when there are plenty of other options.
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I have seen animals killed. My first stepfather thought it would be funny to kill our chickens by cutting their heads off with a kitchen knife, and chase me around squirting the blood at me and my brother. I was 6, he was 8 , and we didn’t think it was funny. My second stepfather used to kill and skin rabbits for us to eat because we were quite poor and they couldn’t afford to buy meat. I hated rabbit stew with a passion. He used to shoot kangaroos for dog meat too. He used to say, ” only kill what you will eat”, and I understand the concept, but I still didn’t like shooting the animals.
I was a vegetarian for over 25 years after that, but have for last few years started eating meat because I cook it for my kids. They have no interest in being vegetarians. I must admit though, after seeing the footage of the way the cows are being treated overseas has made me seriously rethink my decision.
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That is how my husband grew up (your 2nd stepfather). If they didn’t fish, trap and shoot animals etc, they went hungry. I believe in the “only kill what you eat” philosophy and also will eat a fair portion of the animal too. I do have to draw the line at tripe, hearts and testicles though.
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Hi Faybian, I draw the line at tripe and offal too, my mum loves tripe with white sauce and I couldn’t stand being in the same room when it was being cooked. We used to fish as well, a lot ,I didn’t mind the fishing so much actually and we were taught to scale and gut whatever we caught. The shooting / hunting part I was not a big fan of, but I understood why they did it, and you’re right with the nothing wasted policy too. I really don’t understand why people hunt animals just for fun.
I was just wondering if you got any of the rain we’ve had over the past few days? I hope your tanks got filled. Is your husband over buying water?
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Lol. Don’t know if I’m repeating myself, but yes we did get rain. Lots of it, so hubby’s thrilled. He raced out to turn off the mains quick smart.
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I love meat! I eat it pretty much everyday. The way I see it- we’re humans, and we have the digestive system of an omnivore, and biologically we are meant to have meat in our diet. My mum doesn’t eat much meat and then she found out she had low iron, so she went to the doctor, who laughed and just told her to eat a steak every second day.
But could I work in an abbatoir? No way. Not a chance in hell. I just couldn’t. I’m such a walking contradiction
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Fascinating – I will definitely go home and watch that on iView – thanks Maddie!
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Fascinating article! Some really tough moral questions there.
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From research I did, I found that there is no need to eat meat when we can get all we need from other things so humans are really just eating meat for the flavour. That is something my conscience couldn’t cope with (I too try not to step on ants!) and I now feel such relief that no animal is terrifyingly slaughtered, because of my stomach. My 6yo was crying recently when she realised that the lamb chops I was cooking for her and her Dad and sister were…from a real lamb. She kept crying, asking me where its Mummy was, wasn’t its Mummy upset when they took her lamb away? How did the lamb die? She has been off meat since and we are letting her sit with it and not saying anything either way as we want her to make up her own mind. But the reality of meat eating is pretty brutal and hard to explain to naturally compassionate small children so I am dreading further questions.
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Personally….I could not do the job. And, yes….I am one of those evil carnivores. No doubt that if I did work at an abattoir it may convert me to vegetarianism.
I simply cannot understand what the Maddie’s age has to do with the article. She did the job.
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I watched that documentary by accident the other night and was riveted. In answer to your question about what her age has to do with it – I must admit I did find myself thinking ‘but she’s so young..’ – not to do the job (some of those blokes said they’d been doing it since they were 5) – but to make such an interesting, accomplished, thoughtful programme at that age!
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Regardless of age, talent should be celebrated and encouraged.
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Hence my compliment above.
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Age was only really relevant because the documentary was part of a series of first films by young film makers.
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