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jessie 380x570 I fostered a 14 year old refugee. At 27

Jessie Taylor

When 27-year-old human rights lawyer Jessie Taylor, travelled to Indonesia to research the state of detention centres for a documentary in July 2009, she came across countless stories of desperation and persecution. But nothing could compare to a chance encounter with a 14 year old young man named Behrang* in an Indonesian jail. Jessie recalls how he looked straight at her and begged, “Can you help me?” but she knew, sadly, there was nothing she could do. Yet, in one of those beautiful moments of compassion and human connection, she scribbled down her phone number on a piece of paper and said, “If you make it to Australia, call me and I’ll look after you.”

Well, Behrang managed to escape and find his way to a people smuggler who put him onto a boat with some 80 other men, women and children, making the dangerous 10 day journey across the seas. And, as hundreds of rickety boats before this one, the small, unsound vessel made it to Australian waters. In a military style operation, Australian border protection staff boarded the boat and allocated each of the passengers a three digit identifying code before escorting them to an Australian Maritime vessel. Welcome to Australia! Take a number.

Behrang, just like the hundreds of “boat people” who arrive each year, would have been sick, vomiting, dehydrated, cold and exhausted. Not to mention suffering tremendous psychological damage that comes with crossing risky borders, and being thousands of miles from his parents and two younger brothers.

On Christmas Island, he was taken into a room. The door closed and two Australian Federal Police officers began the interrogation. They had searched him and discovered the crumpled note with a name and a phone number. “Where did you get this?” Behrang was so scared that he would get Jessie into trouble. He had no understanding of the laws in this foreign country. Not that he hadn’t seen jails or detention before. They had become a part of his life now in his bid for survival.

But one thing that was certain, is that Behrang would have had little comprehension of the idea of justice, having been raised in Afghanistan where, several years earlier, the Taliban had shot dead his older brother and sister on the doorstep of his house. In front of his parents. His father, desperate and in immense pain that only a grieving parent knows, said, “I cannot bear to see another one of my children die.” He gave Behrang all the money he had and said, “Go. Try and find safety. One day we may see you again.”

See, Behrang had reached puberty – a very risky time especially for males in war-ridden Afghanistan. Once these boys reach fighting age, they live with the threat of being killed or recruited to fight for the Taliban. So Behrang kissed his parents goodbye and made the journey to Indonesia, and ended up in the jail where he had met Jessie.

Jessie was asleep in her inner city Melbourne apartment. It was 3am on Human Rights Day, 10 December 2009, nearly five months since her encounter with Behrang, when the phone rang. Jessie jumped from her sleep and picked up the phone. Behrang was on the other end of the line. He was calling from Christmas Island to apologise that he may have got Jessie into trouble.

And so, Behrang embarked on the process of applying for protection in Australia. He would have to demonstrate to immigration officials that he had a well-founded fear of persecution back home. Jessie told him to tell the immigration officers that he had somewhere to live once his visa was approved. With her in Melbourne.

Two months after that phone call, Jessie found herself driving to the airport to pick up the young man who would change her life forever.

For years Jessie had defended the plight of those who have been persecuted, and who had fled in fear of their lives. Defending them in court. To her friends. Even to her mother where stand up shouting matches had become the norm when it came to discussing “boat people.” And now she found herself leaving the airport, Behrang sitting beside her in the worn seats of her 2002 silver Renault Clio. “I picked him up at the airport and we drove to mum’s house. I told mum a bit of his story and his struggle and the horrible shit he had been through. And she visibly melted. When she said goodbye to him, he kissed her on the cheek and she burst into tears. From that moment on, she can’t stop asking all her mates, ‘Have I told you about my Afghan foster grandson?’”

And so the collision of two different worlds begins. And how life has changed for Jessie since meeting – strike that – parenting Behrang.

“Before he arrived I was out every night, extremely overcommitted, doing lots of different things, running around like a crazy person. I made a conscious decision when I knew he was definitely coming to live with me, that I wouldn’t do that anymore. I would make a real effort to slow down and to be present and to be around him. I was working full time, so the idea of coming home and having other things to think about beyond that I would be happy to eat tuna out of a can on the couch.”

Not only did she have to worry about raising a teenage boy – getting him to school and getting herself to work each morning – Jessie also had to learn how to deal with Behrang’s psychological trauma. “One thing that was particularly acute in the time after he arrived was him being alone. I really didn’t like to leave him alone – he would think about things that were not… necessary helpful. If I came home late from work, and he was home alone, he would be quite down in the dumps. That was something to keep tabs on.”

Jessie says day-to-day life is similar to any single parent raising a teenager.

“We have pretty separate routines and we usually stay in touch in the afternoon and make arrangements for dinner. Sometimes we’ll go out or get takeaway if I’ve been in court.”

And on the weekend? “We go to Queen Victoria Markets and meet my dad for a coffee on a Saturday morning. Do some shopping.” Sounds pretty normal, hey? And yet not.

How does she feel about life as a not even thirty year old raising a son from an entirely different culture and context? “It’s just life now. At the start it was a massive massive shift in terms of having to take someone else’s well being into account. You know, from being an Aussie girl in your 20s, and not necessarily aware of anyone else’s needs. Now it’s completely normal and I have trouble remembering what it was like before that.”

One would think that Jessie could never imagine life without Behrang. But she says, “Well, I might have to start imagining life without him. We are going through the very difficult process of applying for his family to be reunited in Australia. If his parents arrive, it will honestly be the most bittersweet day. I’m emotional thinking about it. Having him leave my house will be…..” her voice trails off as she ponders. “Yeah…. bittersweet. I think that’s the best word for it.”

Which makes perfect sense for this 29-year-old lawyer who has defended human rights and the disenfranchised for a decade now. But who also put her money where her mouth was by opening her home and heart to this young man. When I met Jessie a couple of months ago, I asked Jessie how she could possibly do it. I will never forget her answer. “I don’t know. You see a need. You just…. fill it.”

THE PLIGHT OF UNACCOMPANIED MINORS

Behrang came to live with Jessie in February 2010. While he is safe and adored by Jessie, his plight as a 14 year old boy meant he had made the journey alone from Afghanistan to Pakistan to Malaysia to Indonesia to Christmas Island to Melbourne. Daring to trust strangers. Pining for the life he would never share with his now deceased older brother and sister. Pining for his parents and his two younger brothers. But determined to live. Behrang’s story is just one of many.

Up to 2,000 unaccompanied minors have travelled to Australia just like Behrang. The vast majority are male. Every one of them comes here by boat because they have no documentation. Every one of them gets put into Christmas Island. Many of them are interrogated by the police. Every one of them is grilled by immigration officials. Most of them have done time in Indonesian and Malaysian detention centres. And every one of them is desperate for survival and long to be one day reunited with their families. Yet if they do not have adequate living conditions when they arrive, the repercussions are huge.

Once they have arrived in Australia, they are under the guardianship of the Minister for Immigration who delegates their care to the Department of Human Services. The DHS then interview carers to foster these young people out to. Many don’t find carers, so need to live in group houses or community detention. In fact, around 1,000 young people are in extremely insecure living environments in Australia. In one case, four 17-year-old boys had no choice but to live under the care of an 18 year old.

Some do time in community detention where many self harm or attempt suicide. But some, like Behrang, are fortunate to be fostered out to wonderful parents – like Jessie – who is a single mother to Behrang. Together, Jessie and Behrang have made progress in contacting Behrang’s family and are fighting the clock in order to get them safely to Australia and reunited with their son.

Unaccompanied minors only have until their 18th birthdays to try and get their family reunion applications approved so their families can come here – a process that currently takes 2-3 years. “If someone arrives at 16, they have practically zero chance of connecting with their families again,” says Jessie.

“We are desperate for more people to care for these boys. Once a child reaches 18, he or she is no longer a ward of the Commonwealth and have to fend for themselves.”

Read more about the Department of Immigration’s obligation to unaccompanied minors here.

To find out more about fostering unaccompanied minors, contact your State’s human services department.

Jessie Taylor is a Melbourne lawyer and refugee advocate. She produced the documentary ‘Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea’ and wrote and produced ‘We Will Be Remembered For This’ which explored the government’s mandatory immigration detention policy. Follow Jessie on Twitter here and read more about Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea here.

Julie Cowdroy  is an ambassador for the Global Poverty Project and Opportunity International Australia. She is also a freelance writer

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46 Comments so far

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    carpinteyrofrv

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    josh

    To all the do gooders out there. Let’s worry about our own backyard and leave this tax burden to their own country. Disgraceful.

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      Essie

      You are a disgrace and an embarrassment to this country. Open your eyes and look at what is going on in this world. Nothing will get better if we refuse to help or to take responsibility for the decisions made in the past.

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    Lil

    Such a touching story and an important reminder of the plight of refugees. Jessie you are a selfless and inspiring young woman. We can all learn from your lead.

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    Mish

    Great story, and an inspirational young woman.

    I understand how easy it is to be critical of our stance on refugees in Australia when you read about, or know someone who has been through this type of ordeal – but I wonder what it is that can REALLY (sorry about the caps, not italics option!) be done about it.

    I get why this government has the policy it has, and I get why the previous government had such a hard line policy too – it’s true, there is only so much one country can take – and also, how else can refugees be processed when they come into Australia? I don’t think it’s fair to expect everything to be all wonderful and peaceful and not so “take a number” – It’s a process.

    I guess what I’m trying to say is that is a VERY complicated situation – how do you distinguish between the people genuinley fleeing distastrous conditions and persecution and those looking to skip the queue? How can a government process people in a kinder, fairer way? How can the country afford this? And how can we turn a blind eye to people that really need our help?

    Such a difficult situation to deal with and address for which I only have questions and no answers!

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    Peter

    Thanks for a very moving article, but it might be worth updating your article in light of the this week’s High Court decision which ruled that ”applications of family members of unaccompanied minors who have been recognised as refugees … [cannot be] defeated by delay” (see http://www.theage.com.au/national/canberra-loses-third-refugee-case-20111214-1ouyv.html amongst others). It’s good news, but a sad indictment of our politicians that their miserly and inhumane laws and policies keep getting thrown out by the courts.

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      Julie Cowdroy

      Hi Peter. Yes, Jessie and I were aware of this! Great news, but I also understand your point. Thank goodness for the separation of powers to keep things humane. Slowly getting there.

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    The Game

    This Lady is a True inspiration to all human kind out there. : ]

    @ TDF : Tony Abbott & Julia Gillard knows the story but they don’t feel like paying attention to it, They’re too busy running the country.

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    Neola

    Dear Jessie and Behrang,

    I hope you get your bittersweet day soon and if (no, let’s be positive and say WHEN) the family is reunited, I hope you’ll share the story again with MM. Inspiring.

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    TDF

    Oh my god. I have tears in my eyes. I may have to send this story to Tony Abbott and Julia Gillard.

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    Nena

    What a very special lady and what a special story. Thank you.

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    crystalanne83

    Great job Jessie! And way to follow through! You could have easily said – too hard basket etc but you didn’t. You will likely be rewarded in ways you thought could never happen.

    I hope I can one day make this kind of contribution as well. I am truly inspired by your committment and selflessness…

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    MissV

    wow.
    I don’t really have the words to express how inspiring Jessie is and how i feel about this story.
    I hope Behrang does get reunited with his family.

    xxxmissvxxx.wordpress.com

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    picardie.girl

    I was a bit confused and disturbed to read that Behrang had ‘escaped from jail’, without any details of why he was in there in the first place… I presume it relates to being a refugee and not to breaking laws in Indonesia?

    Jessie’s compassion is truly awe-inspiring – and to do something so enormous, and at such a young age, shows that she truly believes in this cause, and cares for these people. We can all do much more.

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    mooner

    Absolutely inspiring. Beautiful story.

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    melbgal

    Great to see an Ivanhoe Girl doing good :)

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    Kerr

    What a great story! I Take my hat off to her, taking on a traumatized teenage boy must have been no easy feat yet it sounds like it was bearly a decision. What a wonderful lady.

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    Casey Staar

    What an inspirational woman. Well done Jessie, I hope you continue to change the world

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    Sqoo

    This is a wonderful and inspiring story and what a wonderful person you are Jessie BUT – I have worked in the areas of foster care and child protection for 15 years and I can tell you that there are so many kids already within our own communities who need foster parents, particularly for teenage males. Very, very few people want to provide care for them and as a consequence they are placed into residential units which struggle to meet their care needs and can, at times, add to the trauma they have already suffered. Please note that in no way am I denigrating the amazing staff who work there. I have been a part of recruitment drives to attempt to get people to put their hands up to provide care for these kids and I do understand why people would be afraid to provide care for someone who is potentially bigger than they are physically and who is traumatised and may have some unusual behaviors. But please, before we rush off to put our hands up to care for foreign children, please consider our local homeless and abused kids.

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      rainbow

      your post does beg the question, have you taken in foster children?

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      KateBetsy

      Sqoo,

      Surely a child in need is a child in need, no matter where they have come from.

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        wotisunique

        Agree. I think we’ve done enough damage with the “ours” and “yours” mentality. There is a huge need out there. Full stop.

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      Jenni

      Personally, I feel more up to the task of parenting someone traumatized by war who wants a better life, than someone who has been traumatized by all the issues I imagine in our own society, and who perhaps does not want to be helped toward a better life.

      I know this opinion may be illogical and uninformed and is a generalisation, but it is my gut reaction. And relevant if our gov wants to encourage more people to foster.

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    Free

    So glad I read this and so glad that there are people like Jessie Taylor in the world. What an inspiration she and Behrang are. Heroes, both of them, for getting on with the business of life (living, loving, making a contribution), no matter how hard it sometimes seems.

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    Susan As Well

    I wish Jess was the Minister for Immigration. Under her guardianship, the kids that are still in detention might have a chance at life. I wish Chris Bowen was reading this article, especially the line “you see a need … you fill it”.

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    Ossieleo

    I am always touched by refugee stories but this one is just going to stay with me for a very very long time. What an inspiration you are Jessie. I am just so touched. How can I foster a refugee child? There is plenty of love to share at our little nest. God bless you Jess and may he bestow his riches and fortune on you Behrang and your family x

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    Anonymous

    What a kind wonderful humam being. I also see alot of foster carerers where i work and am amazed at the amount of children that are in care in a regional city.The problem is immense in our society and it is heartbreaking .

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    Chikita

    Thank you so much Julie and Mamamia for sharing this. I am inspired. The more stories about refugees that humanise them, the better people will understand that they’re people not just boat people.

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    Stephanie Taylor

    Jessie is my sister and I could not be more proud of her kindness and sense of humanity…Jessie is 29 now – a full time barrister and supports this great young man who is so successful in the Melbourne community! I love him as a brother (not nephew – he’s so close to my age!) the way my mum loves him as a grandson. The world needs more people like Jessie!!! :-) thank you for sharing her very genuine story!!!! Xx

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      Carly

      What a beautiful comment to a sister Stephanie. You are so very lucky to have such an inspirational sister. I hope one day we too can help.

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    Kate

    What an amazing woman. AMAZING!

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    Kate

    Jessie you are a bloody legend

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    SamMuEll
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    Brooke Phillips

    Poor news – Syria’s ‘mutilation mystery’ deepens…

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    eternally

    An inspiring story, thank you.

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    Karyn Melbourne

    Amazing and inspiring at such a young age – Jessie should be proud. Good luck with it. I agree with others about wanting more information so we can help

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      Julie Cowdroy

      Hey

      Contact the human services department in your state.

      Jules

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    Sara

    I am in awe of this woman. She restores my faith in humanity.

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    rainbow

    amazing story! so lovely, i truly hope they have the bittersweet ending. nothing will break jessie and behrang’s bond. and i am sure his parents will embrace her wholeheartedly. as a mother, i can say if anyone did for my child what she has done i would give her my life.

    truly beautiful.

    great to see julie here again

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    teary

    Lovely article. Could you include something on how to help? How do we sign up to be foster parents?

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      Julie Cowdroy

      Hey

      Contact the human services department in your state.

      Jules

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    Emma in Melbourne-land

    Such an amazing story, hoping that the family will be reunited here soon… Jessie, you are such a wonderful person!

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    SamMuEll
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    my2cents

    This is such a beautiful story of compassion–that you for inspiring the rest of us to DO something to help children and others in need.

    And thank you for reminding us how lucky we are.

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    Impressed

    Wow what an amazing story and amazing woman. Very touching… I love how she opened up about her mums different opinion too that was good

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    ishanyaishanya

    Thanks for telling Jessie’s story. It is truly inspirational.