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The condition where people believe that they are actually in a tv show.

The scariest reality of all.

Remember The Truman Show?

The 1998 film is is based on the premise that the life of Truman Burbank (played by Jim Carrey) is a reality TV show, with actors playing the roles of his family and friends. He just doesn’t know it.

For increasing numbers of mentally ill people, the plot of the 1998 film is their reality.

Though it’s not officially recognised in the in the psychiatry diagnostic manual, ‘The Truman Show delusion’ was coined in 2008 to describe the delusional thinking of those that believe they are the star of a reality television show or movie.

Psychiatrist Dr Joel Gold said he didn’t consider the first presentation of these delusions to be that significant.

He told ABC’s Radio National a man named Albert went to the United Nations to seek asylum from the reality show that was his life and was taken to Bellevue’s psychiatric emergency room, where he encountered Dr Gold.

“He believed everyone in his life was an actor reading from scripts, including his family,” Dr Gold said.

“Everything about his life was inauthentic, much like in The Truman Show.”

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It wasn’t until years later that Albert was recognised as the first patient to present with The Truman Show delusion.

“We see so many fascinating and bizarre kinds of delusions, that at the time it was interesting but not more so than a patient who thought that they were a vampire,” Dr Gold said.

“But over the course of the next months I saw a second, then third, and ultimately five people.

“And they all believed the same thing. They would say, “Dr Gold, did you see the film?’ And I had, and they said, “Yes that’s my life just like that movie.” And at that point I thought this is something worth looking into.”

The delusions alone are not a mental illness, but symptoms of psychosis, which could be caused by bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, substance abuse or dementia.

The paranoid-type thinking just has a name and a way of patients to describe their experiences – courtesy of a Jim Carrey movie.

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Top Comments

guest 9 years ago

I am not delusional enough to believe that I am in a television show, but a lot of spooky things keep happening in terms of people knowing about me. I can't give you any examples for fear of being recognized, and possibly arrested, (couple of long stories there), but I'll try to give you a more generic example, that also happens to be the most common. I will have a friend, and for some reason they will ring me up and ask if I know someone, laughing while they do so. My current friend will have found someone totally different from themselves, and me, and somehow I have come up in conversation. This is not the spooky examples, but it has happened far too often. I understand that people talk, but I don't understand why I'm that interesting, or funny. The general social circles that do this to me (assuming it is just a social phenomenon, were a crowd of people that I would have liked to be a part of, but to them I'm an absolute joke, and they won't let me forget it! For the last decade or so I've pretty much been hiding out and it will continue. If someone told me it was all a scientific experiment I think I'd be relieved, coz I don't understand why I'm so interesting /funny /important that these people are still talking about me.


Donna Murphy 9 years ago

When i was about 6, (in the early 80's, before the Truman show) I was convinced everyone around me were actors or "scientists". I believed i was part of a science experiment, and I was the only 3D character, everyone else, including my family, were only 2 dimensional.
I'm not sure how long i believed this but i do remember being absolutely convinced there were hidden camera or similar watching my every move and taking notes. I had some pretty far out dreams as a kid too, i wonder if my parents took any wild drugs when pregnant with me?