By ALANA SCHETZER
When my niece was born earlier this year, it was a joyous occasions. And getting to know her and watch her grow and change into a little person has been equally joyous.
She’s just five months old but she’s already a giggling, happy, cuddly bub with a sharp mind. And yes, with big checks, a peaches-and-cream complexion and deep blue eyes, she’s also pretty.
But I’ll never tell her that.
Too often, young girls get comments about their hair, their nails, their clothes and their looks:
‘‘Look at you, you’re so pretty!’’
‘‘What a nice dress you’re wearing.’’
‘‘Who did your hair? That look suits you.’’
I don’t have a problem with girls getting compliments on their looks per se. It’s when it becomes the overwhelming factor that is said to them — at the exclusion of what they think and what they can do — that it becomes cause for concern.
And that’s exactly what’s happening to my niece and it makes me feel…uncomfortable.
By contrast, when my nephew was born five years ago we all told him and each other how cute he was, but family and friends also quickly about his precocious intelligence and how strong he looked.
Simply put, boys get comments on what they do; girls get comments on how they look.
I want my niece to grow up thinking about what she can do and what she can achieve. I don’t want her to judge herself or expect to be treated differently by how she looks.
I’m not suggesting that girls who are told they’re pretty grow up to become vacuous beauty-obsessed women. But far too often, still, comments about women’s looks are used as a means to reassure us of our worth as people. If we’re deemed beautiful, it’s okay and we’re okay. The message that’s sent is that if a women isn’t pretty — look out for the diplomatic alternatives: ‘striking’, ‘interesting’ and shudder, ‘handsome’ — it’s only then that we’re allowed to have our personalities, intelligence and achievements take centre stage.
It’s not easy to stop doing, as I’m trying to. Whenever my mum and I talk on the phone, not a conversation goes by when we both fail to mention how gosh darn cute the littlest member of our family she. And she is. But she’s also inquisitive, affectionate and seems to be increasingly impatient to start crawling. She’s sharp and by all means looks like she’s going to be a fast developer.
And as she grows and starts to acquire interests [I’m hoping she’ll love reading and dinosaurs] I want people to talk to her about them and not her hair or whether she’s playing with mummy’s make-up yet.
For those who will say my goal is a naive over-reaction to something ‘harmless’, I say look at the research that proves the constant emphasis on a girl’s appearance can have long-term effects.
Live Science recently reported research conducted in Illinois that a group of six-year-old girls [yes, just six years-old] was given the choice between two paperdolls — one dressed in jeans and fashionable top and another that, well, looked like Julia Robert’s character in Pretty Woman. The girls overwhelmingly choose the ‘sexy’ doll, it being the one that they wanted to emulate and they said would make them popular.
Women’s looks and bodies remain valuable commodities in society and it’s to our disadvantage that any attempts to subvert this system are labelled as hacking in humour or henpecking.
Something one of my lecturers at university said during a class has stuck with me. She reported on a research project that featured the same baby first dressed in pink girl’s clothes and then in blue boy’s clothes. On two separate occasions, a group of people were brought into the baby’s room and asked what they thought. The group described the baby dressed in girl’s clothes as ‘‘pretty’’, ‘‘sweet’’ and ‘‘gorgeous’’, and the baby in the boy’s clothes as ‘‘handsome’’ and ‘‘strong’’.
It’s imbedded in us to think of girls one way and boys the other. And not only that, but we’re also constantly telling girls what we think of their looks. In fact, it’s often the first thing a young girl will hear when she meets someone new. It’s meant innocently, of course, but it sets girls up to expect attention based on their appearance and in turn they are conditioned to spend more time and energy on making sure that appearance is attention-worthy.
The result is that girls often grow up into women with an unbalanced idea how much their looks matter and inturn how much value on their looks.
I don’t want that for my niece. I know she’s going to get enough commentary from people throughout her life about what she looks like and I don’t want to be part of that.
What I do want to do is talk to her about everything else.
Alana Schetzer is a Melbourne-based journalist and writer. You can follow her on twitter here.
Is there any harm in telling a little girl that she is ‘pretty’? How to you talk to your own or friend’s daughters about their appearance?









Comments
110 Comments so far
What else can you comment on with babies? They don’t give you much to go on.. “wow, well done on that power spew! So clever!” And going by previous articles on MM, there are SO.MANY.THINGS you aren’t ALLOWED to say, so saying a baby is pretty/gorgeous/handsome seems relatively safe.
I was told growing up I was pretty all the time, along with clever, beautiful, gorgeous, funny, a great big sister etc. Can’t say it’s affected me negatively, unless decent levels of self esteem and self belief are bad things.
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There is nothing wrong with telling a girl she is pretty. In the right context and the right situation. I tell my 4 year old daughter she is a pretty girl. It makes her smile. And what is wrong with that?
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Girls also get comments on their nationality, weight, education, how much money people think they have ( by means of their clothes what they have with them ), people they hang out with, how small / big their body parts are ( up top ), If they work, what car they drive and how much they go out.
Personally I don’t think it’s anyone’s concern about above things. Way too many times it’s through hate, frustration, anger or envy that these things are said also naiveness and ignorance.
I find that too may times people aren’t happy with their life. They aren’t positive. It’s like a disese of the mind and I am hoping in the future we can teach people how to better behave.
Too many people have died from these means ( too many bad – hurtful comments ) and it has to stop but people won’t let it.
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I’m not for one second suggesting that it’s all fine and dandy to be cruel, but do you ever wonder what the world would be like if we all stopped noticing each other and expressing what we liked and disliked about everyone else ?
Don’t compliment and never, ever say anything that is likely to cause offence. Naughty, naughty, naughty.
I hate the thought police. Absolutely.
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I am another one who was never told she was pretty growing up, I was the smart one, so yeah I consider not one of the pretty ones. So I make sure I tell my daughter she is clever, funny, beautiful, smart. All of it…
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Well said !
Use every positive word that you can when the situation warrants doing so. In the same breath, never be afraid to use words that enforce the fact that you can’t always have your cake and eat it.
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I don’t agree. It’s hard with babies to make comments on anything other than there looks as they dont really show inteligence in anything except perhaps for doing great poos! I have a 4 month old and I tell her all the time how beautiful she is, I also tell her how much I love her and how clever she is when she grabs her toys and puts them in her mouth! I will tell her all of these things for as long as I live. And I would do the same if I have a boy. There is no way I’m going to allow my daughter to think that she is better than anyone else, or let her become a spoilt princess, and I don’t think telling her she’s my beautiful little chocolate muffin would do this. Over thinking things like this could be just as harmful to a child’s self esteem.
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For people who don’t know how talented your niece is there isn’t much else they can comment on other than her looks. She’s 5 months old & unless she does a triple somersault out of her pram I would most likely say how cute she is or what a lovely outfit she is wearing.
I tell my kids (boys & girl) how beautiful they are and I don’t hesitate to tell them when they are great at something or that they are brave & strong when they try a new activity. I think you can acknowlede when a child looks good or has a talent or interest without it developing life long issues.
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I’m just picturing a baby doing a triple somersault out of a pram!
I agree with you regardless. No harm telling a baby (any baby) they’re beautiful, as long as that’s not all you tell them and you don’t tell them that after they’ve just thrown their dinner at you.
Whether we like it or not, looks are noticed by and of both genders. No harm in acknowledging it occasionally.
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My parents had a similar philosophy, but it backfired- they emphasized how “smart” I was rather than “pretty”. I believe I actually became self-conscious about my looks in part because all the other girl cousins and friends I had were always told they were pretty, even the cat was pretty, and I took note that I wasn’t included. My self-esteem instead became very concentrated on my intelligence, which was also a little unbalanced. So, perhaps consider mixing up the adjectives and focusing on the non-looks categories without completely forgoing the occasional appearance- based compliment.
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Barbara – the same with my parents, they never commented in my looks, which has left a dent in my self esteem! On the other hand my husbands family only comment on how they all look, regardless of achievements, leav
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Me too! I was never told I was beautiful, and so always suffered with low self esteem as a result!
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When you get to my age everyone is beautiful,boys girls ,old and young.I understand where you are coming from but don’t be afraid to acknowledge beauty.I tell my girls you are beautiful inside and out.One of the most beautiful men I have ever seen is Nick Vujicic,he has no arms and legs,but he is so beautiful it brings tears to my eyes.
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I’m not sure this is just specific to girls. The majority of comments towards my son are about his beautiful eyes. And further, that he’s going to be a ‘ladies man’ and he likes to ‘flirt.’ sometimes people comment on his dimple or his smile. He is one year old next week. Its difficult to stop stranges from saying these things – once it’s out of their mouth it’s too late to take back. And honestly, I’m not sure if I even mind if they say these things (okay ‘flirt’ and ‘ladies man’ is kind of annoying). I remember as a child feeling self confident when people called me cute or pretty. It didn’t change my morals at all, and I’m not self obsessed or deeply into my looks. It is up to parents to make their children see the importance in their other qualities, and by doing this stranger comments will hold less value.
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I agree. When I think about it, of all of the people in my life, from my kids to my travel agent, the qualities they look for in me are intelligence, sense of humour, generousity, creativity and determination. However, it doesn’t matter to my friends, my relatives, my co-workers or my acquaintances how attractive I am; only my partner really cares about that. Why is pretty the #1 compliment we give to girls when it matters to so few people?
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Not sure the problem is so much what parents say to their kids but what strangers say. Because we interact with our eyes first it is the first thing we process and comment on. When people don’t look further than that you have a problem- and I think the author here is saying that it’s all gone a bit too far.
I have a son and a daughter, and this article has hit a nagging thought I have had. When people see my son they might comment on his hair and eyes but they quickly move onto “what are you playing with, what do you like I do?”. But with my daughter it starts with a comment on her hair/eyes and ends with a comment on her clothes. People don’t tend to engage with her on that deeper level. What is that telling her? It’s telling her that people care most about looks, and very little about anything else.
So while I won’t stop telling her she looks good I certainly get more excited about what she does and why.
Good article!
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As the mother of two boys I notice that in public situations people engage with them by talking about what they are doing or thinking. By contrast my friends’ little daughters get compliments about their frocks/hairbands/shoes/nail polish. My sons need to know they’re beautiful/handsome and we tell them so regularly. They don’t need messages about their appearance from the broader population to build their self-esteem. Since noticing this I now talk to girls I know and meet about something other than their appearance…but it’s a hard habit to break.
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I try not to over think this sort off thing but it was funny the other day we went to a birthday party and my husband dressed our 18mth daughter in a mini socceroos uniform. We got a few looks – the other girls were in pretty party dresses. A few comments about dressing her as a boy. What wrong with encouraging girls in sports?
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Oh yes Natalie! I agree.
My 5 year old loves sport, in fact, she is watching the cricket right now.
We are sport lovers, in fact, me more than my Hubby.
Me and him have running bets over who she will go for in the AFL. Right now, she is more into Tigers than Magpies, so I am winning purely by mascot!!
What exactly is dresing as a boy??!! My girl won’t even let me put her in a dress, it takes bribery. She loves the Police and the Fire Brigades. Her Christmas layby consists of remote control cars, train tracks and car tracks. In fact, apart from Dora and Peppa Pig, she is pure Tom Boy!!
Sport is great for girls, we frequently play cricket and football with her.
Oh, purely on relevance and not excitement… Hussey just scored a half century!
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Your daughter sounds like mine Sandy. She’s 3 1/2, and she loves wearing her bombers shirt and her her Rabbitohs shirts. I have also bought her a remote control dump truck and escavator combo as her dad has a truck and drives an escavator and loader where he works, and she loves getting in them with dad and “driving”. She is a truck nut.
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I could not agree more. Thanks for your writing Alanna.
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i was hardly ever told that i was pretty when i was a child (had frizzy hair, glasses, freckles, overweight) i was told how smart i was instead and now at 25 i am a complete beauty obsessed high maintenance girl (fixed all those ‘problems’ with my appearance) perhaps subconsciously chasing all the compliments i never recieved but saw all the other little girls around me getting? its a good start what youre doing but until everyone adopts it i doubt it’ll work.
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Same here. Always told how clever I was…. Grew up to be completely obsessed with my looks. Can’t win, I guess!
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Completely agree! Saying things like that just makes them feel that’s all you value! I remember being really sick once and people kept complimenting me on how skinny and “healthy” I looked. So thoughtless!
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At five months of age, there isn’t really a lot you can compliment a baby on, besides the way they look, because they can’t do much. As your niece’s accomplishments grow, so will the nature of the compliments. Also, there’s nothing wrong with telling a child they are beautiful. I always tell my daughter and son that they are beautiful on the outside AND on the inside, and they know which one is more important.
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So true. What else are people going to compliment a baby on – their excellent triathlon results, the brilliance of their latest novel or wonderful cello playing? I think ppl are just trying to be nice – babies don’t offer all that much
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Maybe the amount of drool they produce? Babies produce an impressive amount of drool!
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This article made me sad. What a sad world we live in when people are over analysing what to say to a 5 month old.
As she grows why can you not talk to her about everything, including how beautiful she is becoming, that is just one part of her whole persona.
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I don’t agree with that at all, I don’t believe that there is anything wrong with telling a little girl that they are pretty. If anything it’s encouraging them to take care of their appearance, and that’s a good thing for both sexes.
I told my little daughter that she was pretty, and she was with her long blond hair and her nice clothes. I told her that she was very smart when she did or said something intelligent. I told her that she was very caring when she comforted a crying friend. I told her she was very helpful when she attempted to help me do something. I told her she had a lovely laugh when she giggled. And so on and so on…….
Telling your little daughter (or niece) she is pretty is part of a package. To say that you can’t tell that to little girls because society judges females on the way that they look is just crazy.
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Exactly.
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I totally disagree! I was brought up by a mother who was an incredibly successful entrepreneur. Every day I was told I was beautiful so I have never had a reason to think I am not. I was also told I could be and do anything I wanted in my life because I was smart and strong. Right now I have the song in my head “Anything boys can do girls can do better”.
Living in this society i think a child would have more problems if you didn’t tell them they were beautiful. I have a 19 month old boy and every day i sing the song “You are so beautiful to me”. I think it is important to build a child’s confidence in anyway you can.
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I tend to think this is a bit over the top. I think it’s important to tell them they are pretty. We live in a looks conscience society and that’s not going to change anytime soon. If they are confident about their looks then that’s a good thing. Obviously you and many other people are going to praise their development and their intelligence etc. it’s just important to find a balance. If your involved enough in their life I don’t think it would really be an issue. Kids talk and they like to show off things they have achieved. They also need to know and be reassured that their looks are acceptable. By focusing all your attention on everything but her looks she will pick up on it and wonder why she isn’t pretty like the other girls. And once she has that thought in her head it’s a very slippery slope.
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Political correctness can go too far.
I don’t remember being told I was pretty as a child. Maybe I was told, and maybe I was/am pretty, but I have no confidence in my appearance. I know I’m smart, but I’d love to have some physical confidence – yes, a little vanity. Most of the time I just think I’m trying to make a silk purse out of a sow’s ear.
Tell her how smart she is, but please also tell her how pretty she is. She might not know otherwise.
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EXACTLY what i was saying below, thanks
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My pretty best friend has always been told she’s pretty, so she knows it. But now as an adult she needs to hear it all the time. I now make a point of not saying that to the little ladies in my life.
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This irritates me, when people think that being physically attractive (“pretty”, “cute”) is mutually exclusive to being clever and capable in the eyes of the receiver of compliments. My mother was always very hesitant to compliment me on my appearance, and it seems she feared i’d become boy-crazy or think schoolwork or a career wasn’t important if she did. It was a big mistake. Now in my 30′s, I still find it hard to accept or believe compliments i get on my appearance, because there’s still a little girl and teenager inside thinking that if my mother never said i was attractive, then how can it be true.
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I don’t agree at all. Look at nature, we all appreciate beauty in all it’s forms and there is nothing wrong with beauty – even if it is only skin deep. Of course it is just as important to focus on intellegence, kindness, humility and all of the other attributes that make up a person. I think it is the parents reponsibility to teach their kids that beauty comes in all different shapes and sizes. You cannot control what others will say, but you can talk to your kids about it. When my 10 year old daughter asks me if she looks pretty I tell her I think she is beautiful. I also tell her at other times, say when she has written a speech for school, how articulate and clever she is to have written that speech. Her Grandmother always tells me how beautiful she is but says “don’t tell her though” I don’t understand this – she is worried she will get a big head. Yes, there are many problems in our society that focus on an unattainable/unatural fantasy of what makes a beautiful girl or woman – education is the key, kids aren’t that silly and if you talk to them about advertising they’ll pick it everytime. Also, once they get to school they get picked on for all sorts of reasons, sometimes because they are good looking, so it’s important that close family and friends are supportive in many ways. My son is 5 and has a slight disability, but is the cutest blue eyed, blond haired kid and gets compliments all of the time. This may not last forever, why should he miss out on feeling good about himself on the outside as well as inside. There will always be shallow people and it’s up to parents to educate their kids about that. Everyone likes a compliment including kids.
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I applaud you 100%! I have a similar value system with my own kids. I do tell them some of the physical attributes that I love because I want them to grow up knowing that they as a whole person are special, but for the most part, my husband & I try & emphasise their God given gifts! And my lil man too!! Awsome work. Thanks for noticing the developmental need
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I think this is all a bit ridiculous. I tell my children all the time that they are beautiful, smart, clever, funny etc. None of them are more focused on their looks or anything else. As their mother I think they are absolutely beautiful and couldn’t imagine not telling them so.
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I disgree 100%.
I am a Mum to a child with a disability. Her conditions bring about distinctive facial deformitiy’s indicative of her condition.
She has the most beautiful blonde hair and blue eyes I have ever seen on a child. Imagine if you can, what I endure. I am stopped by strangers on the street, and I get “Oh, look at her big blue eyes, isn’t she beautiful?… What’s wrong with her?” I want to scream at them “There is nothing f***en wrong with her! What is wrong with you?’ But, I can’t. Because I tell her how beautiful she is all the time. I tell her how amazingly beautiful she is constantly. I will never, ever allow her to use her disability as an excuse for anything, why? Because she is perfect just the way she is, she is herself.
So if people were to just say to me “Oh, look at her beautiful blonde hair and big blue eyes” I would be delighted. Instead of saying to my precious little girl, right in front of her that there is something wrong with her.
So I will keep telling her how beautiful she is and how much she can acheive in her life. It’s a cruel world out there and if she can have some kindness shown to her in it; I will be a happy Mum.
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I completely agree. My niece is 14 months and whenever I take her out I have strangers tell me all the time how beautiful she is or that she looks so cute which is true- her genes are quite good! I feel like all her life she will get told how beautiful she is and its nice to be beautiful, but I don’t want her to grow up linking her self worth to what she looks like. My family and I are telling her that she is smart and generous and clever and kind so she will grow up believing those things and that those qualities are more important than being outwardly beautiful.
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I couldn’t agree more, I too have been making a concerted effort not to compliment little girls on looks rather ask about interests, books, kindy etc. It is hard though as, despite my efforts, my natural instinct is to talk about how ‘pretty’ something is. I am hoping I will eventually develop a new conversational habit rather than defaulting back to looks…
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I’ve never felt the need to not tell my daughter she’s beautiful, but equally we also call her clever. And when she’s being funny and kind we call her a gorgeous girl, encompassing both the behavior (internal) and the external. At 4 she rarely plays with a doll, only to undress it, and spends most of her time with duplo, craft and imaginative role play (where more often than not she’s a superhero). In my opinion and experience it’s possible to make girls feel confident about themselves both inside and out.
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