There is blanket media coverage today of the Higgs boson discovery (AKA the ‘God particle’).
We’ve read a lot of it. We’ve been listening to scientists on the radio, reading analysis from physicists in the newspapers and I have trawled the WHOLE of the Internet trying to find something remotely comprehensible. The whole of it. We really have.
Right now we are Higgs boson-ed up to my eyeballs. And we still don’t get it.
But we have just stumbled across this little gem from The Guardian online. It is the shiz and will help you fake your way through a conversation about this whole Higgs boson business for the rest of the day.
How to explain Higgs boson discovery
For people you’re trying to impress: “The Higgs boson is an elementary scalar particle first posited in 1962, as a potential byproduct of the mechanism by which a hypothetical, ubiquitous quantum field – the so-called Higgs field – gives mass to elementary particles.
For harassed, sleep-deprived parents: “If the constituent parts of matter were sticky-faced toddlers, then the Higgs field would be like one of those ball pits they have in the children’s play area at IKEA. Each coloured plastic ball represents a Higgs boson: collectively they provide the essential drag that stops your toddler/electron falling to the bottom of the universe, where all the snakes and hypodermic needles are.”
For English literature undergraduates: “The Higgs boson (pronounced “boatswain”) is a type of subatomic punctuation with a weight somewhere between a tiny semicolon and an invisible comma. Without it the universe would be a meaningless cloud of gibberish – a bit like The Da Vinci Code, if you read that.”
For teenagers studying physics: “No, I know it’s not an atom. I didn’t say it was. Well, I meant a particle. Yes, I do know what electromagnetism is, thank you very much – unified forces, Einstein, blah blah blah, mass unaccounted for, yadda yadda, quarks, Higgs boson, the end. It was a long time ago, and I’m tired. Change the channel – we’re missing Come Dine With Me.”
For religious fundamentalists: “There is no Higgs boson.”
You can read the rest of their great explanations here.
UPDATE
We posted this tongue-and-cheek look at the Higgs Boson discovery after finding no comprehensible explanation anywhere in the news today. We called out in the comments section for someone who could solve our dilemma. And here we have it – the power of the Mamamia community in action.
Anon (I wish you’d used your name so we could all applaud you!) has posted this very short and succinct and UNDERSTANDABLE summary – so for those of you looking for a more factual explanation, here it is. You have her/him to thank!
Higgs Boson is a small particle. Start with a drop of water. A drop of water is made up of water molecules, which consist of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. So break down the oxygen atom and it’s made of protons, neutrons and electrons. These small particles were once thought to be the smallest.
The other particle that makes up atoms are electrons, Electrons are from a group of particles called Leptons, there are six flavours of leptons, electron, electron neutrino, muon, muon neutrino, tau, tau neutrino These are small particles and neutrinos are very rare. They can also travel through solids, so they are pretty tricky.
That leaves the third group, the bosons. Higgs Boson is one of these particles and was theorized in the early 60′s. Higgs Boson is the one that gives particles mass, so for the study of physics it is a profound discovery.
Do you know what the Higgs boson discovery is? Can you explain it to us (please)?







Comments
74 Comments so far
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It’s OK. You will note the lecture theater full of scientists waiting for the result (including Mr. Higgs) was all men. You’re only female and females are more interested in what they and other females look like.
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One quark flavour is called charm? That’s straight up Harry Potter magic!!!
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I really, really WANT to understand this but I still don’t.
It’s frustrating to be so very interested in the origins of life and the meaning of it all but not have the brainpower to comprehend this kind of thing!
I think I need the ‘Curious but slightly slow child in the back seat of the car’ explanation!
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I’m just going to throw a little thing out there, just to see what sort of reaction I can get.
I am scientist/engineer, so I’m impossibly logical, a trait that drives women mad, but there are always reasons for everything, even if we don’t understand them.
So a few thousand years ago, someone sat down and tried to explain where the earth and people came from, the book they wrote started with the words “In the beginning” It’s called the old testament and it was the best humans could come up with at the time. It estimated the age of the earth to be around 6 to 7000 years old.
This belief was accepted for a couple of thousand years, until blokes like Copernicus, Galileo and Newton started to question the accepted beliefs. Science has advanced in leaps and bounds since the 16thy and 17th centuries, and now the universe is estimated to be 13.7 billion years old.
The big bang is known to be the birth of the universe, prior to then the laws of physics break down so the description of the big bang as an “event horizon” is good because we can’t see beyond it.
so, my question is, was the big bang the work of God?
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Well of course!! GOD!! Our quest for answers from infinity will only be answered by finite measurements all we will gain are things that can be measured,nothing can be said of were it came or what it is,Our labyrinths of reasoning produces, paradoxes,puzzles and the frailty of knowledge,truth will always escape our grasp as we ponder what we think is reality,mathematics is a creation of the human mind and has no existence beyond that, all knowledge is in our mind but does not exist beyond that,from dust we came and from dust we will return,and no knowledge will remain,
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no, it wasn’t , as there is no such thing. ( my opinion)
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Bidify is Bidsson
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What is this “God Particle?”
You think science has discovered something new?
Eons ago alchemists told about the 5 fundamental particles, and so called science rejected them as unscientific. Now, they come out with something already told and claim they have discovered it. What is new in this?
Isn’t, the so called science has yet to understand what science is?
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And perhaps alchemists would have succeeded if they’d spent more time concentrating on empirical science 1000 years ago (not exactly eons) and less time rabbiting on about the Philosopher’s stone.
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Himanshu, you’re off with the fairies.
What are these “particles” that you speak of? I’d guess they are nothing more than the ravings of an ignorant and ancient group of charletans who didn’t know any better. You, unfortunately, are a latter day goose with an inability to understand modern physics, so you revert to an ancient belief because it can be described in words with less than two syllables.
Unfortunately with people like you it’s a case of, “you don’t know what you don’t know”, so you continue to peddle rubbish.
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*Knock knock knock* Sheldon? *Knock knock knock* Sheldon?
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OK?!!
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I still dont understand!!!!!
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So it’s supposed to make us understand what? So-called big bang?
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Everything I know about the Higgs bosun I learnt from Sheldon Cooper.
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um yeeeahh, now I get it, sort of, I think.
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UGH! I still don’t get it!
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read anons post below, they actually make it easier to understand . that’s what I found anyway .
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I still don’t get it
but I have to say YEAH SCIENCE!
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It’s easy … the Higgs field is the ‘Force’, and the Higgs boson are midi-chlorians…
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Ooh, I like that even more than the “sleep deprived parent/child in the backseat” explanations.
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Oh. My. Particle.
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Just a small niggle – since when was “bosun” pronounced “boatswain”? Back in the day it was the other way around.
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You put your own byline on that? How about doing your own research rather than just ripping off The Guardian’s good work?
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She credited them – I don’t think that constitutes ‘ripping off’.
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Hi Patrick.
I think I’ve made it pretty clear that the explanation is definitely not written by me. I am happy to own up and say I have absolutely no idea about the whole Higgs boson thing.
But the whole introduction is written in first person – it wouldn’t make much sense without making it clear who that first person was. I thought what the Guardian did was fantastic and wanted to share it with MM readers (with full credit and links to them, as you can see).
Cheers,
Jamila
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Sigh. Did you skim read?
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If its what makes atoms heavy is it like atomic fat?
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OK, so is there any other way to explain it? Please?
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Higgs Boson is a small particle.
Start with a drop of water.
A drop of water is made up of water molecules, which consist of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
so break down the oxygen atom and it’s made of protons, neutrons and electrons.
These small particles were once thought to be the smallest.
However, protons and neutrons are made up of smaller particles called quarks. Not all quarks are equal though, they come in 6 flavours and sort of come in pairs (yes, they are called flavours), those flavours are up and down, strange and charm, and finally, top and bottom.
The other particle that makes up atoms are electrons, Electrons are from a group of particles called Leptons, there are six flavours of leptons, electron, electron neutrino, muon, muon neutrino, tau, tau neutrino These are small particles and neutrinos are very rare. They can also travel through solids, so they are pretty tricky.
That leaves the third group, the bosons. Higgs Boson is one of these particles and was theorized in the early 60′s. Higgs Boson is the one that gives particles mass, so for the study of physics it is a profound discovery.
Professor Higgs is still living and for him to have the particle found, and therefore prove his theory, is one of the dreams of physicists. For those guys, it’s the greatest thing that could ever happen.
I know that a lot of journalists are having a bit of a joke at the expense of the physicists, but this discovery will be one of the great discoveries of the 21st century.
It is THAT significant.
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Thank you!
The article itself was ridiculously unhelpful!
So much for “explained in 60 seconds”. This post was useless :/
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I’m a science student and even I can am pretty sure it was supposed to be funny? Although the Ikea balls analogy is really pretty good for a layman’s understanding.
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wow, I actually understood that. this should of been the article printed., because the way you explained it , made sense. Thankyou.
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And someone has answered our call for help!
Thanks for your fantastic summary anon. I’m adding it to the body of the post.
I love seeing this – the power of the Mamamia community in action.
Thanks for helping me get it (a little bit!) and at the very least, explaining the significance.
Jamila
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No Problem Jamila,
The big problem that Physicists have is that their field of study is so advanced that no-one understands it. It’s not like they can have a chat at the pub after work and have people understand what they were talking about.
Unfortunately the achievements of these guys in identifying the Higgs Boson is so advanced that journalists have been heaping ridicule on the discovery. I can only assume they are doing it because they have no hope of understanding what the significance of the discovery will be.
It’s not confirmed yet either. It may not be Higgs Boson at all, but they are very confident that it is.
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thanks anon,
at the very high risk of sounding stupid – you say the third group, just clarifying the other two groups were electrons, neutron/protons? So three groups that make up atoms?
Also have any other bosuns been discovered/proven? Or is Higg’s the only bosun they are looking for?
Cheers
ps sorry if this is really dumb/pointless
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Also how does it relate to the big bang theory?
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There are other bosons, they are;
Photon
W boson
Z boson
Gluon
The bosons above have all been discovered, and Higgs Boson now joins the list but it hasn’t yet been confirmed.
The unfound boson particle is the Graviton, which is the particle that relates to gravitation in quantum mechanics.
There are other particles that are yet to be discovered, they have been theorized but neither the theory or particles have been confirmed.
So how does Higgs boson relate to the big bang? Higgs boson gives particles mass, so in the primordal soup that was the big bang, when everything was evenly distributed and very hot, Higgs boson gave particles mass, and gluons held the particles together, so the universe went from being infinitely small and smooth at the moment of the big bang, and shortly after it stopped being smooth because of the interaction of the particles like higgs boson and gluons and particles started to clump together. This joining of the particles ultimately led to the cration solar systems, galaxies etc. So the effects of higgs boson particles on the creation of the universe is most significant.
I’m sorry I can’t put my name to these posts, but every time I do my posts are deleted.
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Wow. Thanks Anon.
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I can tell you this none of this answers anything about how the higgs field or particle got there to start things up, there was an eternal entity which always existed before the higgs field or particle that started it all, and it was not the higgs field or particle as you so describe,call it what you may, but the higgs field or particle did not exist before the eternal entity caused the catalyst to explode the big bang!!!
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I should add that I still do not get it.
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Oh thank god, I’m not the only one!
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Oh come on AlyssaKT. It was so obviously supposed to be funny and not serious. You could see that from the first line. it’s a bit of a laugh. i doubt many people out there actually get it which is the writer’s point (i think).
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You need to take this in the obvious spirit it was intended which is a bit of fun with cute anecdotes. Im not sure Mamamia is the place you come for scientific analysis.
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She posted it solely to annoy you into googling it yourself alyssakt.
And actually the ikea ball pit explanation kind of makes sense to me.
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Calm yourself down.
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Yes but you got snarky and negative. If you wanted a full blown science study you should read up on science journals. Your replies to other commenters were just plain rude.
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Don’t think it’s what you say alyssakt as much as the way you say it. You are rude. People will be rude back.
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Thanks. I’m clearly the toddler in the backseat because that made the most sense to me.
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Me too!
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Me too!!!
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Thank-you, the ikea ball pit analogy worked best for me.
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What I find amazing is that physicist’s basically did the maths to work that these things should exist, then it took decades to do the experiments to actually test it. Can you imagine how difficult it is and how smart you must be to do the maths for this kind of thing. When you get to the bottom of it, everything is explained by maths (yes everything) and the people who work it out are geniuses.
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It also took an investment of 10 billion \dollars to build the collider.
They are pretty clever people though.
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I have been excited about this for the longest time.
Next: Ether
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This is a great cartoon that explains it about as well as is possible.
http://vimeo.com/41038445
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For a moment there I almost thought I had it.
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thanks for the link to the cartoon!
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That is an awesome cartoon! So happy that clever people come up with things like that for simpletons like me :p
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I still don’t get it!
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Hilarious! Had me laughing out loud. Thanks for sharing!
I love the ball pit explanation. Works for me.
And this too…
A Higgs boson walks into a church.
“We don’t allow Higgs bosons in here!” shouts the priest.
“But without me, how can you have mass?” asks the particle.
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Gosh, this one has to do the rounds….
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Is it shameful that I finally understood when it is explained to me as if I am a child seated at the back of the car? Have tried reading and re-reading the rest and it’s too much of word play. I dearly enjoyed the last explanation to religious fundamentalists heheh
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Without the Higgs boson the universe would not be possible. The universe is possible. I know because I live in it. Ergo, the Higgs boson exists. Genius!
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Kind of reminds me other a guy that once say “I think, therefore I am”.
Love it!
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I’ve been finding it at orgasm for years….
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This Higgs business is the antithesis of Keeping Up With the Kardashians and the like.
It makes me feel safe, warm and cozy that there are some crazy-smart people in the world working on this. Who knows what amazing discoveries and life changes it will lead to!
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http://vimeo.com/41038445
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I remember something about this being mentioned in senior physics at high school… I’m still confused!
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We need Sheldon to help us!
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I don’t think Shelton would be capable of explaining it in a way we could understand though! Haha
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Bazinga!
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LOL.
now i finally understood.
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