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Michael from Masterchef 380x322 Cooking with food scraps. (And 4 other Masterchef lessons).

Michael plates up his remarkable, er food

Masterchef is just about over, and while I may very well be the only one still watching, I would like to think that we have all learned something from this season of amateur cooks in the kitchen. And I think we have.

1) You cannot keep remaking the same reality TV show in the hope that it sticks.
2) There is such a thing as too many puns. Seriously, if you missed watching Masterchef you missed hearing some of the worst puns in history.
3) There is no subtle way to plate up a piglet’s head.
4) Maggie Beer is the most wonderful woman on earth.
5) We waste too much food.

Seriously, we do waste food, which is why my favourite episode of Masterchef this season was when the red and blue teams were taken to eco restaurant Greenhouse at Circular Quay. According to the ethos of Greenhouse, contestants were told that they needed to minimise waste. In fact, the team with the least accumulated leftovers would be rewarded with an extra 10 votes.

I am rather hoping that this movement takes off. And it seems that it may with a growing trend towards going back in time, back to a time when cooks used all of a product in the food that they prepared (this may be consistent with Michael plating pigs head but I prefer not to think about that at this point).

According to a recent article in The New York Times:

If home cooks reconsidered what should go into the pot, and what into the trash, what would they find? What new flavours might emerge, what old techniques? Pre-industrial cooks, for whom thrift was a necessity as well as a virtue, once knew many ways to put the entire garden to work. Fried green tomatoes and pickled watermelon rind are examples of dishes that preserved a bumper crop before rot set in.

Some people these days are so unfamiliar with vegetables in their natural state, they don’t even know that a broccoli stalk is just as edible as the florets.

For those of you playing at home, the florets are the “fluffy trees” of the broccoli plant.

There have to be some tips and tricks, recipes even that we could learn to prevent us wasting food and using more of the produce that we do have  – the only ones I could come up with myself were cooking chips with the skin on or throwing full vegetables into my soups rather than peeling them (although I have never been game enough to do this with a pumpkin or onion).  So I went back to  The New York Times and came up with some amazing ideas from them:

  • Carrot, celery and fennel leaves – Mix small amounts, finely chopped, with parsley as a garnish or in salsa verde: all are in the Umbelliferae family of plants. Taste for bitterness when deciding how much to use.
  • Citrus peel – Organic thin-skinned peels of tangerines can be oven-dried at 200 degrees, then stored to season stews or tomato sauces.
  • Corn cobs -  Once the kernels are cut off, simmer the stripped cobs with onions and carrots for a simple stock.
  • Melon rinds -  Cut off the hard outer peels and use crunchy rinds in place of cucumber in salads and cold soups. I don’t think I will try this. Just saying
  • Young onion tops – Wash well, coarsely chop and cook briefly in creamy soups or stews, or mix into hot mashed potatoes.
  • Tomato leaves and stems – Steep for 10 minutes in hot soup or tomato sauces to add a pungent garden-scented depth of tomato flavor. Discard leaves after steeping.
  • Tomato scraps -  Place in a sieve set over a bowl, salt well and collect the pale red juices for use in gazpacho, Bloody Marys or risotto.
  • Watermelon seeds – Roast and salt like pumpkin seeds.

Do you have any sustainable recipes, tips or tricks to share?

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158 Comments so far

  1. bobbiej17

    Cooking from Food Scraps:
    Scraps! Should this word even be in our food dictionary? There should be no such thing as scraps! Or am I just playing word games?
    Here are some of my sustainable ideas to use up those oddments (!) found in your fridge.
    The night before I go shopping, I pull out all those odd vegetables (single or starting to wilt). I make up a vegetable soup, process it and add a handful of red lentils, stock and herbs.
    Process all cooked vegetables for a stock. Freeze for later.
    Spend two weeks using up everything in the freezer and pantry and don’t go near the shops – well maybe for some fresh veg and fruit.
    Any vegetable worth roasting can go into the scrambled eggs for breakfast or into a frittata.
    Composting: life is really busy and at times these oddments need to be composted to help next seasons vegies grow!
    Grow your own herbs – very easy, get the kids to do it. They could do the watering at least. Purchased fresh herbs can be a real money waster.
    Grow your own salad lettuce leaves – simple in a pot too on a window sill. Salad burnette, spinach, silverbeet, minionette etc
    Grow mini citrus trees.
    If your neighbour has lemons and you have an orange or mandarin tree, go see them and ask if you can swap your oranges for lemons etc.
    Any left over fruit and veg can be made into chutneys and curries very easily. Just get a chutney recipe and weigh out any fruit and veg. Your family will ask you to make this again – of course it is a one off!

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  2. alyssakt

    I stopped peeling my carrots a little while ago. As I always cut them into circle shapes (not sticks) I couldn’t work out why I ever peeled them! Why does anyone??

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    • bobbiej17

      Great idea, I just started doing this. Just scrub the carrots.

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  3. Flutterby

    I use the ends of asparagus in stews and pastas.
    I grate the broccolio stalk or cube it and use that in stirfrys or marinade it with chicken.
    I boil the chicken carcass for homemade stock.
    Stale bread is made into breadcrumbs.

    With a big family, I do all I can to make everything stretch that little bit further.

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  4. InKL

    Doesn’t anyone do bubble n squeak anymore?

    Quiche is also great for using up almost dead vegies and you can turn leftovers into a curry easily enough as well.

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    • Rita

      Bubble ‘n’ Squeak!
      Reminds me one time when we were kids & my sis, mum & I were absolutely craving it. With much encouragement, mum cooked up fresh food/veggies which we barely let cool then made into bubble and squeak.

      Have to say it didn’t taste as good as the real deal. Need 24hrs on those leftovers before ready to re-cook. But fun trip down memory lane ;-)

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  5. whatahooha

    stale bread?
    1) dice and fry with butter and garlic = croutins
    2) bread and butter pudding
    3) blitz with parsley and freeze for pre-made breadcrumbs

    lots more but the kids are in the bath :-)

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  6. victoriahaschka

    There’s a lovely cake that Matthew Evans has in his The Real Food Companion (http://www.eat-tori.com/2010/03/raspberries-lemon-and-passionfruit.html) that uses soured milk.

    I also often find I’ve got some sad dribs from a packet of fresh green herbs left over (even after I’ve stored them, rinsed in paper towel in the fridge to help keep them fresh). They’re not quite perky enough for salads, but they work well in a chimichurri, which is a nice green slurry to have with lamb, fish, or steak (recipe below – but really, a rough combination of green herbs, some chilli, olive oil, orange zest and garlic will do)

    http://www.eat-tori.com/2011/05/chimichurri-outsourced-sauciness.html

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  7. cosmos42

    I live alone and now buy a roasted free range chook which gives me many meals. Firstly I take off the flesh, slice it evenly and freeze (in freezer bags) what I wont be eating that night. Next I put the bones and those odd bits that are :funny”, add some water, an onion, perhaps a tomato , and preferably not too much skin, then gently poach and simmer till a good colour comes. This I sieve and freeze in portions. From these two frozen items I make chicken rice, using the stock to cook the rice, onto which I put the chicken which has been tossed in soya sauce, dark and light, a bit of chili and then cook the normal way. I use the microwave rice cooker. My granddaughter loves this. There are many ways to construct a meal out of one chicken.

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    • bobbiej17

      What a great idea Cosmos42. I have one suggestion for you. We buy a marinated chook from the supermarket – non-cooked. Large as possible. We then cook it in the microwave.

      Put about 2 cm of water in a microwave dish, add the chicken, cover in wrap. Cook for 45 to 60 minutes depending on your micro power. This is the most beautiful moist chicken ever. Do hope you try it – and then use all the wonderful ideas you have for using chicken.

      We also use the stock in the dish for soups, gravies etc.

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  8. String

    Worms love coffee grounds. Cockroaches hate them. Good for the garden.

    Sprinkling egg shells around the vegie patch keeps caterpillars and creepy crawlies away.

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    • Pipsqueak

      I also put tea leaves on my herbs and they seem to like it.

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  9. phoodietweets

    STOCK STOCK STOCK STOCK STOCK STOCK STOCK!!

    Vegetable trimmings – vegie stock

    Chicken bones, skin, wings, offcuts – chicken stock

    Fish heads, bones, skin – fish stock

    etc etc etc!

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    • kell

      So would you just put all the vege scraps in a pot. I love that idea!! How much water and how long would you do it for??

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      • Phoodietweets

        Hey Kell!!! I’d fry off an onion and some garlic in olive oil…. Once transparent I’d chuck in all my roughly chopped vegie trimmings then cover with water. To make a tasty stock, I’d simmer this for at least an hour and a half. Once cooled, I would strain. This freezes well for about 3 months and is a GREAT base for SO many dishes!!

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  10. Girly World

    All good and well but what about the ultimate waste reality show – renovators, not even renovating a livable space, turns me off big time.

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    • Kathy W

      I know this is off the topic of Masterchef but I agree – why on earth are they allowing that team to RUIN the 1960s bungalow but ‘modernising’ it? The house is a classic and it’s about to be – or already is – totally wrecked.
      Where is Jack Mundy and his team when you need them?

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  11. mayberry

    my nan kinda took this to the extreme (raised 9 kids on one shit farmer’s wage, so fair enough!) when she made carp “paste” one year at mum and dad’s place

    she and pop were down for harvest, and as the channels got emptied and the carp got stuck in the shallow pools, she went out and fished them out, and popped them into the blender, bones, mud (if you do eat carp you need to put them in clean water for a few days before, cos they’re bottom feeders and hence are all full of mud!), eyes, guts, scales, and all, with no cooking! put it into 5 litre ice cream containers in the freezer, saying to mum, “there you go, some yummy fish paste for you”

    needless to say, it was thrown out as soon as they left!

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  12. HF

    My partner is a chef and one my favourite things is when he buys a whole raw chicken.

    -He roasts it
    -We eat it (!)
    -Any bones (including the ones we ate off) go into the stock pot
    -He makes stock (don’t ask me what else is in it)
    -What is left is literally a small handful of bits and pieces
    -The stock goes in the freezers in jars
    -Stock is used as the basis of lots of meals

    Bonus: the house smells divine!

    I know this is pretty basic but it brings joy to my heart everytime.

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    • ladybird73

      Stock recipe (for those without chef boyfs, it sure doesn’t take a chef to make easy ol’ stock)
      Bones of whatever you’ve eaten (chicken, lamb shanks for instance), a carrot, an onion, coupla sticks of celery, coupla bay leaves maybe, coupla litres of water, bring to boil, simmer for a few hours or overnight.
      Strain. Freeze or use in soup ,risotto, casseroles, whateva.
      So freakin easy and doesn’t take much time at all

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    • bobbiej17

      My husband smokes chickens in a large 44 gal drum!! From the dark ages eh? Wow, but the chickens are divine. We get orders from our friends and grown children.

      When the kids were home and we had one in the fridge they would open the fridge just to smell the smoked flavour. They used to pass their smoked chicken sandwiches around their school mates only to let them smell them!! Wonder they kept their friends.

      Should ask my husband to have a smoke house building class and teach you all how to make one and do your own chickens!!

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  13. tinastothard

    I love this as a principal but….. It takes time. It all takes time to do these extra things. And time is something at a premium, more so than doing useful things. It’s like the “slow food” movement, which is great, but it requires somebody to do the work. Yes, even to make stock from scrapes. I always intend on doing that w chicken bones but end up throwing them out. Best of intentions….

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    • Kris2040

      It really doesn’t though. You can make stock with about 15 minutes actual work!

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    • Johanna

      Stick them in the freezer for when you do have time! I keep a two ziploc bags that get filled up gradually – one with herb and vegetable offcuts, the other with chicken bones. Then on a day when I have time, I can make stock…. which really just involves boiling something.

      Easy!

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    • bobbiej17

      Just freeze it all until you have a slow, rainy Sunday!

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  14. Peita

    A clever friend of mine, Susan Austin has released a couple of books about the art of Freezing Food, which once again reduces wastage. Preparing things in advance like this can also stop us doing ‘quick’ weeknight takeaways that only make the wastage worse!!
    You can check out her facebook page here: https://www.facebook.com/FrostBiteFood

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  15. lauren91

    Love all these ideas, I’m definitely going to start making my own stock!

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  16. Benita (MissBenben)

    When I have a few days’ worth of leftovers in the fridge (mainly different meats and vegies) I blitz them all up in the food processer, add a bit of gravox, then put it between two bits of pastry and make a pie.

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  17. Anonymous

    We keep all our vege scraps for the worms, along with coffee grounds, burnt rice etc… once a week DH food processes it all and the worms love it. we can then use the “worm juice” for the herbs and veges in the garden which make them grow so much faster and healthier :)

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  18. notmissnotmrsnotms

    I just remembered a few more tips & tricks my grandparents taught me…
    Keep things such as celery & silverbeet in a plastic container of water in the fridge – they will last longer.
    Recycle a 2 litre plastic milk container & leave it next to the sink. Use these to collect cold water whilst you’re waiting for the hot water to kick in. They make perfect watering cans.
    Always wrap your vegie scraps in old newspaper before you compost them to discourage fruit fly. NEVER, EVER put cooked foods or anything from the onion family in the compost as it will turn the soil “sour”. Remember to add a layer of soil to you compost bin weekly and don’t forget to add water – especially important in summer. We’ve had the compost bin give off puffs of smoke on a warm summer’s day!!!

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  19. Punkernickle

    I used to have the best sandwiches in school, because mum would just put leftovers in them.

    Spaghetti, curry, mashed potatoes… You name it, it can be sandwiched!

    My favourite jaffle ever: mashed potato, cheese, tomato and tuna. Nom nom!

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  20. Belinda

    I swear by the Tupperware Fridgesmart containers to keep your veggies fresh for longer – they are expensive to buy initially, but it’s worth it for the fact that your capsicums and celeries don’t go limp in a day, your lettuce doesn’t go slimy and all the other stuff that happens when you don’t end up cooking what you had planned that week!

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    • kadriyeburggraaff

      It’s definately worth it! Especially out the back of nowhere where we are. We only have Woolworths and it’s not always the freshest produce, but put them in the fridgesmarts and they last 3x as long as just in the fridge! Awesome :)

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    • chellebelle

      I was sold on these when I found my celery lasting weeks!

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    • Cordeline

      I just got a couple of these – brilliant!

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    • Popcorn

      I agree, they keep mushrooms fresh for ages!

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  21. justine

    you can leave the skin on pumpkin for your soup but it does change the flavour a little – good for you though.
    Leftover bread (eg crusts) gets processed into breadcrumbs & then frozen – use on top of cheese for bakes – nice & crunch, or anything you need breadcrumbs for…

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  22. jb expat

    not on point in terms of not wasting…but a few more things I have “learned” from watching Master Chef:

    1 – chefs don’t wash their hands or their vegetables – seriously, can they show this at least once per show – eeks

    2 – chefs use their hands – a lot – to put food on plates

    3 – chefs taste their food while cooking – I’d like to see them using a clean spoon each time (you see it when the judges taste, but when one of the contestants tastes their food, you don’t see them toss the used spoon in the sink – you can only assume they use it again to taste it a second time) – eeks again!

    4 – after shopping for food, picking it off shelves, carrying it around, using $ to buy it, taking taxis or other public transport, chefs come in and start cooking – they don’t wash their hands! eeks eeks eeks

    I sound like a germ freak – well, I am a bit – but if this show is teaching a lot of viewers, then they should teach a bit about good kitchen habits!

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    • willaway

      i’ve noticed this too, but wondered if maybe handwashing just isn’t very exciting viewing, so it’s edited out?

      That said – the way they all finger the raw meat and hand it back and forth between them is a bit ick-making. Thinking it’s lucky I’m vego. And if I ever eat at a 3 hat restaurant I will know every piece of my exquisitely plated meal has been touched by the chef’s hands. Hmm

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    • Nat. A.

      Sorry to be the bearer of bad news jb expat but I’ve worked in many restaurants (all of them at the very very fancy end of town) and I would be shocked if your meal didn’t contain the saliva of every single chef in the place. Any good chef needs to taste every bit of food constantly (particularly for seasoning). They use only one spoon for this purpose and no, it doesn’t get washed. All of the lovely hygiene practices you see in the restaurant itself don’t happen behind doors. For example, if a peice of bread gets dropped on the floor in the restaurant, the wait person will duly pick it up (with silver serving spoons, of course), take it out the back, put it back in the bread basket, and then return it to your place. Gross, I know.

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      • jb expat

        yuck!

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      • bobbiej17

        I think that we overdo the germ phobia. Yes, we do need to wash hands particularly after being at the toilet etc. I used to make sure my kids didn’t run around shops touching everything.

        I have never had food poisoning or gastro or anything from a restaurant or at home – would say touch wood, but am not superstitious lol.

        I think we listen far too much to the adverts for germ killing cleaners etc.

        Better to keep up our health and make our immune system to work for us.

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    • chef

      Derr!

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  23. Megan

    You had me until lesson #4.

    Maggie Beer couldn’t be more fake than she is on television. I used to work at her restuarant in the Barossa, where she and her self absorbed family worked. I must say she is one of the nastiest women I’ve ever met. So thumbs down on that but props to Ms Beer for acting skills!

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    • Cordeline

      Oh no! I am devastated to hear that :-(

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    • Kerryn

      No! Can’t believe it, in fact, sorry my ears just grew skin over them so I couldn’t hear you lalalalalala not listening!
      Seriously, nooooooooooo!

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      • Megan

        Sorry Kerryn :(

        She really is a big meanie! Even to her family who work there too.

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  24. Anon

    I grew up in a big family so I was used to mum making big meals but when I got married it was a problem I’d cook too much food when it was just my husband and me. I had to rewire my brain in the way I thought about cooking now I try to make just enough to serve two (unless we have people over of course), if there are leftovers my husband takes it to work or I’ll have it for lunch. I read on Sarah Wilson’s site once that she freezes nearly everything, I freeze meat in portions, chicken breasts frozen individually, bananas that are ripe cut up and frozen for smoothies, I also freeze spinach and kale in small portions for putting in smoothies masked by other things of course ;)

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  25. no catchy nickname

    Stephanie Alexander has a recipe for watermelon rind pickle
    I just freeze leftovers in individual serving containers, perfect for late nights, when you haven’t been to the shops in a while, when you’re sick etc

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  26. notmissnotmrsnotms

    We grow shed-loads of our own vegies, most often from scraps. You don’t need a lot of space, in fact we find the white poly-styrene boxes our local IGA throw away (!) are perfect for growing many things…
    First up, garlic. Great for “companion” gardening, as it keeps all the bugs away. When your store-bought garlic cloves start to “shoot”, simply break off that clove & pop it in the ground. Soon enough you will have a whole head of garlic just out of one manky old clove.
    Next, cut the “eyes” out of the potatoes, making sure you cut down at least half a centimetre & leave about 2cm of skin on each side. Chuck these in the soil. A potato plant will grow out of it, when it dies off dig it up and let the potatoes rest for about 10 days. Home grown potatoes – YUM!
    Next, when using leeks, cut 5mm of the base off & trim the roots down to 2cm before sticking the base back in the ground. Home grown leeks are much sweeter.
    Scrape the seeds out of capsicums and baby capsicums and allow to dry on a sunny windowsill for a few days, before sprinkling into some soil.
    Got a lemon or lime tree in the backyard? Juice the fruit & freeze in ice-cube containers. Pop the ice blocks into water bottles to give bottled water a zing & keep it cool. Any left-over citrus fruit can be chopped into quarters and left on your garden to discourage any local domestic animals from doing their business in your garden.
    Bread gone mouldy? Soak it in a bucket of water for 2-3 days then pour it around your lemon tree. It will ensure a bumper crop of lemons.

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    • Kris2040

      My Pop got into gardening when he finally retired, and his WHOLE garden was styrofoam boxes that he’d got from shops! He painted them to match the colours on their fence and garage. He grew heaps of awesome stuff.

      My old house mate set up a vege patch and that was pretty much how we grew all the stuff in it – just kept the seeds from what we ate and threw them in and waited to see what happened. It was cool! All we did was tidy it up from weeds once in a while. A good way to go with companion planting is what goes together in cooking goes together in the garden. Tomato and basil, Garlic and lots of stuff…

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    • BCG

      Some great tips – thank you :)

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    • elli

      What, if anything, will grow on a SE-facing balcony? It’s bright but doesn’t get much direct sun. All of the gardening books/articles I’ve read start with “First, make sure you have a sunny spot” and don’t allow for making do with what you have [end rant].

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      • notmissnotmrsnotms

        Almost any “winter” or root vegetable will grow in these conditions. Think parsnips etc. Potatoes will also grow.

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    • Anonymous

      I absolutely love your suggestions!!

      With the garlic, potatoes , leeks and capsicums, what is the best time of year to plant them? Or can I just plant them when I have them?

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      • notmissnotmrsnotms

        It really depends on the climate where you live. We live in the Sydney area, however we do get frosts where we live. So we plant things in styrofoam boxes year round, and either move them under the pergola or cover them in plastic/sarlon on nights when it’s going to be chilly overnight.

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    • jennome

      Do the same with shallots/spring onions as the leeks. Cut off the bottoms and plant them. When they’re ready to harvest, don’t pull them out, just cut them off just above ground level and they’ll reshoot. They keep growing ad infinitum, and pretty quickly in the warmer weather. I remember doing this at a friend’s place in Noosa once. They literally started growing as you watched them, within half an hour of planting!

      Celery keeps very well wrapped in foil, and best if you don’t wash it or split it up before doing so. I will keep about 2 weeks this way.

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    • GK

      I have just copied and pasted your tips!

      Thank you :)

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    • bobbiej17

      Great, love your ideas – I already do some of them!! Will take others on board = see pic of my garden!

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  27. Terri Figueroa

    A fabulous book has recently hit the shops called ‘Making a Meal of it’ by Rosemary Cadden and Jane Wilcox. It is full of tips on how to make the most of every morsel and not waste a bit.

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  28. eskimojo

    When we buy herbs we never ever use the full amount before they get old and wilt and go brown. Sarah Wilson shared an awesome tip, cut up the leftovers before they turn and freeze into ice cubes, or ice cubes of stock, and you have perfect little nuggets of yummy to pop into sauces, gravies etc.

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    • elli

      Wrap the fresh herbs/vegies in paper towel before putting it into a bag or container and into the fridgre – it will last a lot longer.

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  29. Bradley

    Freeze the stalks of celery, the tops and ends of carrots, bits and bobs when you cut up the fennell etc etc to make stock. I actually believe that I may have more bits of frozen chopped up veg in my freezer than anything else.

    Oh well ! Still cool enough for a stew or soup over the weekend !

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    • belinda

      I reckon making your own stock is the best way to use veggie scraps or stuff that is on its last legs. As well as the carcass left over from a roast chicken. You just need a decent freezer to store it all!

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  30. Lousie

    My nan used to fry the skins off the potatos for us kids to snack on benfore the roast.
    x

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    • Kris2040

      Yep, we used to serve them as a potato option in the navy kitchen for a friday or weekend lunch treat! Deep fried and tossed in chicken salt, they were super popular!

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    • detachableprincess

      Like the potato skins at Sizzler? Man, I could have a whole plate of those things…

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      • Kris2040

        Yeah, kind of. It works really well if they’re thin – they’ll bake better too if they’re thin, rather than deep frying them.

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    • Ka'ela Ja'el

      You can also oven bake the potato skins – sprinkle them with salt and other seasonings to taste, give them a light spray with oil, and pop them in the oven – tater skin chips.

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  31. Kirsty

    Each Sunday night I sit down and do a weekly menu plan right down to the snacks that we’ll be having each day and what fruit and vegies we’ll be eating. I plan every meal and then write my shopping list from it.

    Two benefits:

    1. I’m always trying new recipes which is good, because I have about a thousand cook books/magazines; and
    2. It limits waste immensely and makes cooking and time management so much easier.

    As I’m not working at the moment I get to do the grocery shop on a Monday morning but when I work I use online shopping further helping with time management and also budget because I’m not chucking some sneaky cookies into the trolley on the way around.

    I use the Kikki K meal planner but you could use anything you want.

    Also, if I’m making something that can be doubled or even tripled I do and then I freeze up meals and we have these on nights when we’re busy.

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    • Rose

      Same here Kirsty! It is a trick I learnt from my mum :) Organisation is key. I work out what we are going to eat for the next week on either Friday night or Saturday morning. I do my shopping at the local farmers market (where I can get fruit, veg, fish, bread, nuts, legumes, cheese, dips, eggs and some jam/honey etc) on a Saturday morning, and pop into the supermarket on the way home to get extra goods I need. Sunday late arvo is normally dedicated to cooking, so I can get some soup or prep done for the busy week ahead. I am such a creature of habit, and I love it :)

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    • Margie

      We do the same thing then head to the Vic Market every Tuesday morning. Saves so much time and money.

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    • String

      Same. And I’ve found it saves not only food waste, but money too. Means whatever I buy on special I plan into the following week’s meals etc too. Before I shop I do a ‘stocktake’ of the fridge, freezer etc and plan meals around that, around what’s on special, what we feel like etc. Being organized makes a huge difference. Plus I always make enough for several nights and we have leftovers or freeze.

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    • LyLo

      I also use the Kikki K meal planner!

      Since I started planning meals ,we’ve been eating healthier and tastier food. I sit down on a Sunday morning to plan for the week and off to the markets. :) I love trying out new recipes !!

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    • Flickster

      Me to. This has saved us so many leftovers, and heaps of money. People think it’s a bit anal but it is such a time/money saver.

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  32. Cordeline

    My favourite part of broccoli is the stalks! I cut it thinly and love it either in stir-frys or just steamed. Yum.

    I cook a whole chook to make stock, then use the meat from the chook to make chicken noodle soup, chicken salad, sandwiches etc. Same with ham hocks. I nevery buy liquid stock, homemade so much better and couldn’t be easier.

    I love celery, carrot and beetroot leaves, they are delicious in a salad.

    I put broken eggshells on the vegie patch as the snails cut themsleves on them (not because I want to harm creatures, but because I want my vegies to grow)

    If I open a bottle of white wine for cooking (we don’t like drinking white wine, only red), I don’t throw away the rest, I freeze it in half-cup measurements for the next time I need wine in cooking.

    Over-ripe bananas get made into a banana cake.

    Stale pita bread makes great chip-kind-of-things which I bake and then add to scrambled eggs – instead of having eggs on toast, the toast is in the eggs and all crunchy and yum (thanks Nigella for the idea)

    If a packet of crakers gets all broken I break them even more and use instead of breadcrumbs – they are crunchier too!

    Oh, and Lana, I agree, Maggie Beer is delightful. My love for her has been strong for years now :-)

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    • Cordeline

      Typos – argh! Have 2 year old on my lap…

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    • Lana

      Just remembered over-ripe bananas also make great ice cream. Just mush it up and freeze it then serve it. It’s actually really creamy and quite yummy (although prohibitively expensive at the moment)

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      • Popcorn

        I bought some bananas just before the prices skyrocketed and froze them to use in cakes, banana bread and smoothies. Frozen banana is so nice in summer smoothies!

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        • Cordeline

          Yes! And if you feeze the bananas whole in the skins (just wrapped in gladwrap), when you thaw them, they are already all mushy and ready to go straight into the cake mixture, no need to mash up!

          But for smoothies, they are best to freeze cut up into chunks out of the skins aren’t they?

          Ditto with berries and pomegrante seeds!

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    • Bradley

      Nigella freezes leftover wine in plastic sandwich bags. Always handy for when a recipe calls for just a single glass of wine and you know that the result of you opening the bottle for one glass may lead to a hangover ! :)

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      • Cordeline

        That’s how I freeze it! My sister told me about it… maybe Nigella told her :-)

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      • RetroPastiche

        There’s leftover wine now? Who’d have thought it possible!

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      • elli

        That’s what screw cap bottles and casks are for.

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        • Cordeline

          Yeah but the wine still only last a couple of days, but if you freeze it, ready for cooking next time!

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    • Popcorn

      My parents always used the stalks of brocoli and cauliflower, so I have always used them too.

      I refridgerate or freeze leftover wine to use in recipes eg. risotto, casseroles. Stale toast or sandwich bread is processed into breadcrumbs and frozen so I always have proper breadcrumbs at hand.

      I had to laugh when I saw Nigella on one of her early programmes admit that she took roast chicken bones off guest’s plates and wine out of their glasses and froze it for stocks and other dishes. I wouldn’t go that far! But she has a great chicken pie recipe (make a white sauce, add vegies like corn kernels and some leftover roast chicken then top with pastry). She also used leftover mashed spuds to make fishcakes, and they are so easy to make.

      You could use any leftover stew or even a curry to make pies later. My dad uses leftover roast meat to make curries. I always make fried rice from leftover rice – throw in some cooked frozen vegies, egg, ham, bacon with it, whatever you have on hand. I love leftover bolognaise on toast the next day, delish.

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      • Cordeline

        Oh dear lord! Nigella, she has no shame that woman :-)

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    • melinka

      Would love to know how you cook beef for beef stock … roasts not being my strong point sadly!!

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  33. Meerkath

    And Lana, I still love Masterchef despite the blind favouritism, bad puns and less than challenging challenges! You are not alone! And Adriano Zumba is on tonight, it looks incredible, Go Kate!!!!!!!!

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    • Lana

      Yup forgot to mention the blatant favouritism. But I am really happy at the moment because I love Michael. Oh Lord did you see his reaction last night? Obviously I cried.

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      • Meerkath

        LOL Lana, really? He annoys me a little, and I think I feel bad about that because I suspect he is a nice nerdy fella:) we are going for Kate:)))

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      • chef

        Me too Lana.

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    • MaryV

      I with you, go Kate

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    • Another Jo

      Yes go Kate!!! I really want her in the final.

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      • Kitty

        God.. Can’t stand Kate! Eurgh! Just shut up already!!

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      • chef

        But she’s so mumsy. Just another Julie really. A bit Lindy Milan.

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    • BatGirl

      Have given it up this season but keep in touch for about 5 minutes a week (its all I can stand but I was ADDICTED for previous seasons), please tell me who is the blatant favourite???

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      • Meerkath

        All the blatant favorites (Hayden, Demi, Ellie) are out, I don’t think any of the 3 left were blatant favourites but they do seem to likeMichael. Unfortunately lol

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  34. Meerkath

    I make a Chicken and Corn soup and use both the cob and the kernels- cut the kernels off and add them to the soup later but use the cob to make the stock/soup base.
    Other than that I am pretty hopeless in the kitchen but try to plan my meals to compliment each other when planning my weekly menu and shop eg/ if I make one stir fry I tend t make another during the week so I don’t waster any veggies, Spag Bol leftovers are used with jacket potatoes for another meal etc.
    And yes, use your nose, sometimes I think the best before dates etc are just wrong!

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    • Kris2040

      Best before dates are a suggestion as to when the food will not taste at it’s premium. They have nothing to do with food safety. Use by dates are the ones to keep an eye on, and even then they’re very conservative. If you have a decent fridge, you’ll get more time out of things. Trust your nose and eyes!

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    • Bradley

      To store your leftovers, Lock & Lock is the absolute bestest of them all ! Completely air and watertight. Everything keeps well.

      Available piece by piece in most homeware stores and in value multi-packs on TVSN. Over the weekend, they offered a twenty-six piece pack for $129. Regular retail was well over $350. The packs come in various sizes and heights. Put simply, there is no better storage system than Lock & Lock !

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      • Meerkath

        Thanks Bradley! I have some Tupperware ones that store really really well, I’m a bit scared of TVSN, I think I would get sucked in too easily LOL!

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  35. elli

    I relayed this to my man and he said, “Boscaiola – isn’t that Italian for ‘leftovers with cream’?” I think he’s thinking of minestrone. I have a theory that there’s no definitive recipe for it, it’s just a way of using up bits & pieces.

    I know I should keep vegie and chicken scraps and make stock out of them, but I rarely make time for it and I live in an apartment, so don’t have compost or worms.

    But my boyfriend is awesome at cooking with leftovers and half-tins of things – a bachelor skill, he says.

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  36. katehunter

    Other problem is people don’t trust their noses any more. Our nans never had use-buy dates stamped on anything – they had a sniff and chucked it if it smelled suss. I know people who will throw away perfectly fine milk because, ‘it’s out of date,’ not off. It’s milk, people, not fashion.

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    • Cordeline

      Agree Kate. Have you ever heard Jerry Seinfeld’s take on the out of date milk scenario? Hilarious.

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    • Nico

      Oh, lord. My GF will refuse to use milk on the day that the best before date is, because apparently at midnight it turns into yogurt or food poisoning or something. She and I have extremely different ideas about best before/use by dates :)

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  37. Rosie Posie

    I use broccoli or cauliflower stalks chopped finely to bulk up stews and in Creamy Chicken Crumble. And we often leave the skin on our veggies. It is so satisfying to use the whole vegetable! I also save my roast chicken carcass (home cooked) for chicken stock or soups. We eat a lot of soup. My leftover sausage recipes is a layered sausage and veggie pie using puff pastry: mashed veggies on the bottom, then eggs, then sausages, the carrots/peas/corn/beans on top.

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    • edlie

      rosieposie can you please post all of these recipes? they sound awesome and im in dire need of inspiration!

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    • melinka

      These posts are making me hungry!! Should go and investigate dinner options :)

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  38. Reannon

    Any vegie scraps I have I put in a container on my bench. Each Friday I dig a hole in the garden & bury it- COMPOST!!!

    We always use left over by having them for lunch or reworking into new dish is left over roast chook= chicken noodle soup
    Left over spaghetti Bol or chilli= pie
    Sausages= casserole
    Or just freeze it so u have a ready made dinner or lunch for a lazy/ busy day. :)

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  39. danielle

    As a chef, I am sticking up for them! Masterchef and other cooking programs do show a lot of food wastage! Its terrible and it makes real chefs look bad! In industry we are taught to use every last scrap of the product! Real chefs in real restaurants can’t afford to be fussy and throw bits and pieces than can be used somewhere else! As much as i love Masterchef, I am sorry to say that reality shows you this give the home viewer a distorted image of the industry. You can’t become a chef over night. It takes years and years of practice and hardwork.

    Dealing with food wastage and having to reinvent a product in to something new has really helped now i am a mother. i have managed to keep out food costs fairly low for the 4 of us! It does take effort and planning, but it well worth it!

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    • Kris2040

      Could you imagine someone in a commercial kitchen getting 3 chickens out just to use the wings for stock, like Hayden did? I must say that is the first time I can think of (apart from that restaurant challenge to have the least waste) where one of the judges has actually arced up about wastage. No chef I’ve ever known would hesitate to kick your arse if you suggested something as wasteful as that!

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  40. BCG

    I was brought up in a family that never threw out bread cos bread is always considered “holy”. Of course i have at times thrown it out but with immense guilt. These days i have a bag in the freezer that i accumulate stale or unwanted bread and the kids and i then go and feed it to the ducks :)

    Any roast meat leftover is great in a roll the next day

    My husband is not keen on leftovers but he is slowly getting used to it – otherwise i will just but him a piece of steak and the kids and I will have leftovers so i dont waste the food.

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    • Rasa

      Sorry to be a killjoy but bread is actually really bad for ducks, ditto seagulls and swans, all birds really. maybe turn your left-over bread into breadcrumbs or summer pudding?

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      • BCG

        oh no really? I didnt know that… and everyone else at the park is doing the same… better do some reading

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      • BCG

        ok just did some reading – thanks… now i feel terrible for feeding so many birds and ducks :(

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  41. Jane

    Love this article Lana.
    My simple contribution: I make chicken stock from leftover roast chook (home-roasted or bought) or any roast meat actually – all leftover bones and/or vegies (leftover or raw) in large pot; fill to the top with water; bay leaf (not really necessary, just flavoursome); slowly simmer for a few hours. Check regularly and top up with a little water if needs be. Strain into bowl/ladle into whatever size freezer container suits your needs.
    Too easy.
    Result: freezer always stocked with some sort of meat and/or vegie stock = I don’t buy any commercial brand: far healthier + reduction of food waste + more cost-efficient using leftovers.

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  42. penny aka jeroxie

    melon rinds – you can kimchi this :)

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  43. not much of a cook myself

    My Dh saves the rind from large parmesan cheeses and puts them in the freezer, then uses them in the future by dumping them in minestrone soup when he cooks it. Yum!

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    • chef

      You can also use those rinds to make parmesan oil. Just bring them to the boil in cheap vege oil, then simmer for a while and strain. Perfect to use for dressings or to make the mayonnaise base for a caesar dressing.

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  44. cat

    Good old fashioned bubble ‘n squeak! My dad is a particular connoisseur.

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    • Bradley

      Oooh ! I love the bits that get a little bit burned when reheating in a pan. They get that lovely, delicious crunch !

      When I was little, Dad made it for breakfast most Saturday mornings. All of the leftover veg and bits of meat would go into the concoction. The crowning glory as the plate was served, runny fried eggs ! I’m getting quite nostalgic.

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      • Kris2040

        Oh yum! I refuse to buy the frozen bubble and squeak at the supermarket on principle. It’s really expensive for something that is made from leftovers!
        Mum and I often bust out bubble and squeak for dinner. It’s a great vego dinner option!

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        • Anonymous

          What’s bubble & squeak?

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      • melinka

        Oh my god, that sounds fantastic *drooool*
        For Anonymous, bubble and squeak is leftover cooked meat and veges mixed together with mashed potatoes, shaped into a patty and fried. So, so good :)
        I haven’t had it in years though, I think my boyfriend thinks it’s weird bogan food lol

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  45. Sonia

    Aside from the food prep scraps, how adept are most people at ‘leftovers’? Previous generations made shepherd’s pie from last night’s roast meat etc etc. First choice for lunch in our house is always leftovers from last night’s dinner (if there were any), or leftover casserole etc is frozen for a quick lunch another day. Search engines are your friend, so get creative with leftover cooked rice, cooked cauliflower etc.

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    • kmp8

      I make a large batch of bolognaise once a week and use it for spaghetti one night, lasagna the next and sometimes I roll it up in pastry with spinach leaves and parmesan cheese on top. It goes a long way.

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    • elli

      My boyfriend is a master – I once made a beef stirfry (soy sauce, five spice, that sort of thing) and the following day he turned it into a ragu sauce for pasta! And he loves leftover risotto or pizza for breakfast.

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      • Kris2040

        You can also use risotto for arancini – roll the risotto into balls, you can add a filling in the middle if you like, crumb and deep fry or bake. Easy!

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        • elli

          It wouldn’t last long enough LOL – if he doesn’t eat it for breakfast, I’ll take it to work for lunch!

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          • Kris2040

            I hate risotto. I really like making it, but don’t like eating it for some reason. Don’t mind arancini though. Weird.

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  46. Bradley

    Leftover chilli con carne can be reheated and piled onto a breadroll to create the American classic, the Sloppy Joe !

    Leftover chilli con carne can be piled cold, onto a breadroll. As the mixture isn’t sloppy when cold I guess that you could call this dish a Joe.

    Yesterday I picked up a book of quinoa recipes from Wheel & Barrow. This wondergrain can be used in everything from salads to cakes and soups.

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  47. Duckie

    Keeping pets such as chickens can help reduce waste such as vegie scraps and they give you eggs in return. Pets with benfits.

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    • Rick Morton

      When I was a kid we used to have a bunch of pigs on the station and all our scraps went into the ‘pig bucket’. When we were on holidays at my city cousins, I never quite realised why they looked at me funny when I asked where their pig bucket was.

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      • Michelle

        There is something satisfying about putting the scraps/peels in a bin and knowing that it wasn’t going to waste! It was one of my favourite things to chuck to the chooks!

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    • Wendy

      I so want chickens but hubby won’t let me

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      • chef

        I so want chickens but my courtyard is maybe 3 metres square.

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  48. Bradley

    I’ve just been eating kim-chi and my mouth is burning like hell ! I absolutely adore eating kim-chi, but I wish that I’d eaten some of the scraps instead.

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  49. katehunter

    Mine is a shopping suggestion as much as a cooking suggestion. Take a few minutes to go to the butcher and ask for 6 sausages if you only need 6 sausages. Don’t buy the pre-packed tray.The supermarkets love pre-packing ’cause it’s a sure-fire way to make you buy more than you need. If you do end up with too many snags, one word: Sausserole.

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    • Sonia

      Buy sausages in bulk packs (cheaper), take home and split into ’6 sausage’ packs, wrap in cling film & throw in freezer. Same for meat bought as one big piece and frozen in ’2 steak’ packs.

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    • Tripitaka

      This is a good tip. I hate the amount of plastic and paper packaging that comes with supermarket food. Like lots of people, I try to bring my own shopping bags.. but there’s not much you can do about all the wasteful packaging on the items themselves. At least shopping bags can be re-used as bin bags.. I especially hate it when it’s fruit and veg, wrapped up in plastic and sitting on a plastic/styrofoam tray. Totally unnecessary.

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      • rachaelkelly

        Ahh come to SA no free plastic at the supermarket checkout here and the world didnt come to an end!

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    • kristy81

      what really annoys me at the supermarkets is when they package steaks in packs of 3….

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      • katehunter

        Also, mince is always juuuust under 500g (480 or something) because they know that people like my husb will buy more, not less if shopping for half a kilo!

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        • Kirsty

          I deliberately buy the mince underweight and bulk it out with lentils. I’ve been rather sneakily (and slowly) increasing the amount of brown lentils in our mince until I’m now at a 60/40 mix… I want to go 50/50 but I think my husband and kids will actually notice then.

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          • anon

            Lol .. obviously your lentils don’t have the fart factor!

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      • Leanne

        Yes! And rarely ever 4 of anything. Or something as small and lamb chops. 3 or 4 to a person but they never put that many in the prepack.

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        • JustMe

          Butchers are the way to go! Supermarket meat is terrible in comparison. Seriously, go to an independent butcher and you can get exactly what you need!

          I personally am a vego, but my bf is a massive meat eater. I don’t mind cooking it for him, but only if it is good quality meat. We are lucky that we are a young couple with no kids and no financial difficulties so we can afford to buy free range, organic ethically farmed meat. It is expensive, but I believe that we can afford it and it is worth it. Plus he says the meat tastes a lot better :) As we have a family and finacial pressures grow we will need to reasses this. I am of the belief he should eat less meat, but maintain the quality. Not sure I will get him to be vego a couple of days a week though….

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        • Cabbagefairy

          I always just buy a larger pack than I need them spilt it up into the right size portions in cling film in the freezer when I get home. I only cook for myself so do it with everything from bread rolls to chicken breasts.

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    • melinka

      Sausserole! One of the happiest words in the universe, love it :)

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  50. nicks02

    If you have a juicer, all the left over bits of vegetables can be juiced. Add some apple and you have a good-for-you drink.

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    • Cordeline

      We do this. Even my little kids love carrot, apple, celery and raw beetroot – probably cause it makes the drink pink!

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